内容正文:
2023-2024学年度下学期八年级阶段性作业检测
英语学科
(时间:90分钟 满分:80分)
第 一 部分选择题 (共50分)
一 、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料、从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How do ultra-processed (超加工的) foods harm our health?
Food types when it comes to processing (加工)
Whole: foods that have gone through zero or little processing such as boiling
Processed: foods that have something added, such as salt and sugar
Ultra-processed: foods that have many additives (添加剂)
Identifying ultra-processed foods
Health problems
According to studies that followed the health of people who eat large amounts (大量) of ultra-processed foods, researchers found that such people are:
39 percent more likely to develop high blood pressure;
24 percent more likely to have serious heart problems.
Addictive (使人上瘾的) power
People may have bad feelings if they stop eating ultra-processed foods. The addiction is a problem for 14 percent of adults and 12 percent of children.
1. Which food is ultra-processed?
A. Sweet potatoes. B. Apples. C. Baked chicken. D. Peanut butter cookies.
2. To be healthy, Tony should eat the food which ________.
A. has more salt B. has more sugar C. has just been boiled D. has many additives
3. The person who eats too much ultra-processed food likely to be ________.
A. sick B. sad C. wrong D. stupid
4. In which part of the magazine can we find the text?
A. History. B. Sport. C. Art. D. Food.
B
After Christmas, it is one of the biggest holidays in the western world. Easter, which fell on April 21 this year, is celebrated in many countries.
Easter is a religious (宗教的) holidays. Most adults celebrate it by going to church. But for children, it's way more fun.
Candy is a big part of Easter. Children receive big pieces of chocolate that are shaped like rabbits during the holiday. The Easter bunny is a symbol of the holiday.
Jelly beans are another common Easter candy. They come in all kinds of different colors and flavors, such as strawberry or cinnamon (肉桂). There's even a black