内容正文:
5行卷·江西英语
第二部分 阅读理解专练
题型一 选择型阅读理解创新考法专练
Passage1
Imaginehavingeverythingyouneed—hospitals,
stores,parks—justafewstepsfromhome.Thisis
theideabehindthe15minutecity.Here,people
cangetaltheservicestheyneedwithin15mi
nutesfromhome.Thissocialmodelisbeingde
velopedincitiesaroundtheworld,fromParisto
Moscow.Itcouldmakepeoplehealthierandbuild
strongerrelationshipswithneighbors.
CarlosMorenoisastrongsupporterofthe15
minutecity.Hewasencouragedbytheneedto
fightagainstclimatechange.Ina15minutecity,
cartravelisnotthebestchoice.Peopleshould
buildmorefootroadsandbikeroads.Walkingor
ridingacrossthecityisofgreatuseindiminish
ingCO2emissions(排放).
AnneHidalgoplanstodevelop15minute
communitiesthroughoutFrance.Thatmeansthe
numberofparkingspacewilbecutdownto
60,000by2024andmorebikeroadswilbecre
atedoneverystreetofthecity.
Thistypeofdesigndoesmorethangoodto
theplanet.JoeZehnderistheplannerofthecity
Moscow.Heisdeveloping“15minuteneighbor
hoods”.“Havingstoresclosetohomesmakes
peoplebeabletoeathealthierfoodandliveabet
terlife,”Zehndersays.
SyraMadadisalsoakeypersonbehindthe
15minutecityplan.Hewantstomakethese
placesinclusive(包容的).Asaneighborhood
becomesmoreconvenient,housingcostsmayin
crease.Madadsuggeststryingcreatingmorekinds
ofhouses,sothatpeopleofdiferentgroupscan
haveachancetolivethere.Atthesametime,a
15minutecommunityhasalsobeenbuiltin
Shanghai,HangzhouandotherplacesinChina.It
hasbroughtgreatqualityimprovementtopeoples
productionandlife.
( )1. 开篇方式 Howdoesthewriter
startthepassage?
A.Bygivingfacts.
B.Bylistingnumbers.
C.Bydescribingapicture.
D.Byoferingexamples.
( )2.Whatadvantagemaya15minutecity
bring?
A.Peoplewilenjoytravelingbycar.
B.Peopledontneedtogooutside
duringtheday.
C.Peoplecangetclosertonature.
D.Peoplecangetalongbeterwith
neighbors.
( )3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword
“diminishing”meaninParagraph2?
A.Increasing. B.Deleting.
C.Reducing. D.Achieving.
( )4. 跨学科试题 Howwilthenumber
ofbicycleroadschangeafterthedevel
opmentofa15minutecommunity?(x=
time,y=thenumber