国际音标常见字母组合发音规律课件 2023-2024学年沪教牛津版（广州沈阳通用）七年级英语上册

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律 单元音:(12个) 一、/i:/ 发音字母e i ee ea ie ei ey e-e 1.字母e在开音节中:be, he,we,these, metre, relay, recycle, eve 2.字母i的特殊发音:police, machine 3.字母组合ee:sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see, tree, three 4.字母组合ea:please,(New)Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, dream, disease, beach, least, tea, seat, read 返回目录 5.字母组ie:field, believe, thief, piece 6.字母组ei: receive 7.字母组ey: key 8.字母组合e-e:Peter, meter, these, Chinese 返回目录 二、/I/ 发音字母a e i u ai ie ay ey y 1.字母a在弱读中:village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage 2.字母e在弱读中: ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay, forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result 3.字母i在闭音节中:bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin, tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this 4.字母i的特殊发音:practice, opposite, rabbit 但possible发音为/ / 5.字母i在“ve”前:live, give 返回目录 6.字母u的特殊发音:busy, business 7.字母组合ai 弱读:captain 8.字母组合ie: cookie 9.字母组合ay 弱读:Sunday, Monday 10.字母组合ey:monkey, money 11.字母y 弱读:sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty 返回目录 三、/e/ 发音字母 a e ea 1.字母a的特殊发音:many, any 2.字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音:bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect 3.字母组合ea:bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather 返回目录 四、/ / 发音字母 a 1.字母a在闭音节中:that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap, back 2.字母a在“ve”前:have 返回目录 五、/ /发音字母 or er ir ur ear 1.字母组合or 在字母“w”后:work, word, world, worse, worth, worker 2.字母组合er在重读音节中:her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous 3.字母组合ir:girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt 4.字母组合ur:turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday 5.字母组合ear:heard, Earth, early, learn, search 返回目录 六、/ / 发音字母a e o u ou or er 1.字母a在弱读:banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably, human, island, machine, comfortable 2.字母e在弱读中:broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel 3.字母o在弱读中:conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute 4.字母u弱读中:unless, suppose, success 5.字母