Unit 3 Exploring the Unknown 教材核心词汇梳理讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语上外版选择性必修第三册

上外版选择性必修3U3 1. dedicate /'dedɪkeɪt/ v. 把…奉献给 "dedication (n.): 奉献 dedicated (adj.): 专用的；献身的 dedicate time to: 投入时间于 dedicate oneself to: 致力于 This is in harmony with the museum’s function, since the approach is dedicated to seeking out and conserving “authentic”, “original” readings of the exhibits. <2024青浦区一模C篇> 这与博物馆的职能是一致的，因为博物馆致力于寻找和保护展品的 "原汁原味"、"原汁原味 "的解读。 2. derive /dɪ'raɪv/ v. 从…衍生出;起源于;来自 derive from: 源于 ‘Wanderlust’ is derived from a German word meaning ‘a love of hiking’ and now used to describe the burning desire to escape the everyday and explore the unfamiliar. <2024虹口区一模C篇> Wanderlust "源于德语，意为 "热爱远足"，现在用来形容人们逃离日常、探索陌生世界的强烈愿望。 3. enormous /ɪ'nɔːməs/ adj. 巨大的;庞大的 enormous impact: 巨大的影响 We are thus facing two developments that do not sit easily together: enormous wealth concentrated in relatively few hands and enormous numbers of people out of work. <2024虹口区一模A篇> 因此，我们正面临着两个不容易同时出现的事态发展：大量财富集中在相对较少的人手中，大量人口失业。 4. exploitation /ˌeksplɔɪ'teɪʃən/ n. 开发;开采;开拓; 剥削;榨取 exploit (v.): 开发，利用 exploitation of resources: 资源的开发利用 exploitation of workers: 工人剥削 Habitat loss and reduction is the largest driver of wildlife loss in all regions around the world, followed by species overexploitation by hunting, fishing or poaching. <2022普陀区二模C篇> 在全球所有地区，栖息地的丧失和减少是造成野生动物减少的最大原因，其次是狩猎、捕鱼或偷猎造成的物种过度开发。 5. incredible /ɪn'kredəbl/ adj. 不能相信的;难以置信的 incredible speed: 难以置信的速度 incredible opportunity: 不可思议的机会 From their incredible capital city Tenochtitlan (now Mexico City), the Aztecs fought wars with other tribes until they ruled much of the region. <2024杨浦区一模A篇> 阿兹台克人从他们令人难以置信的首都特诺奇蒂特兰（今墨西哥城）出发，与其他部落进行战争，直到统治了该地区的大部分地区。 6. isolate /'aɪsəleɪt/ adj. (使)隔离,孤立,脱离 isolation (n.): 隔离 isolated (adj.): 被隔离的 isolate the virus: 隔离病毒 be isolated from society: 从社会隔离 Media algorithms are intensifying our tendency to self-isolate by strengthening the false view that our opinions are obviously true and moral. <2023杨浦区二模概要写作> 媒体算法强化了我们的观点显然是真实和道德的错误观点，从而加剧了我们自我隔离的倾向。 7. launch /lɔːntʃ