Unit 5 What can we learn from others【速记清单】-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元速记•巧练（牛津上海版）

Unit5 What can we learn from others 本课重点 wife hard-working although earn comfortable reply happiness disappear vote pocket 本课难点 1. learn from向……学习 2. vote for表决（支持）；投票（赞成） 3. give up放弃 4. long ago意为“很久以前” 常考难点 although 与though answer 与reply “wish+somebody+名词”用来表达自己对别人的祝愿 be difficult for意为“对……有难处；对……而言是困难的” 让步状语从句 考点1. although conj. 虽然；尽管；即使 Although we haven’t got many clothes, we've got enough. 尽管我们没有很多衣服，但也够穿了。 【拓展】 though conj. 虽然；尽管；即使 指点迷津：although 与though 是一个“关联词”，相当于汉语中的“虽然……，但是……”，用来引导让步状语从句。although比though更为正式。如： Although/Though the sun was shining, I took an umbrella in case. 虽然太阳普照大地，我还是带了把雨伞以防万一。 We lost the game although/though we tried our best. 尽管已经尽了最大的努力，但我们还是输了比赛。 Although与though所引导的从句均可使用省略句。 Though very intelligent, she is still rather modest. 尽管天资聪慧，她还是很谦虚。(though后省略了she is) Although in pain, she didn't cry. 虽然被疼痛折磨，她却没有哭。(although后省略了she was) 【友情提示】 although和though均不能与连词but出现于同一个句子中。如：虽然下着雨，但我们还是去了那儿。 Though/Although it was raining, we went there.(√) It was raining, but we went there.(√) Though/Although it was raining,.but we went there.(X) 但有时为了强调, although和though均可与still, yet等副词连用。 Though she said she would be late, yet she arrived on time. 她说她会迟到，但后来却准时到了。 Although he was very tired, he still kept on working. 虽然很疲倦了，但他仍在继续工作。 考点2. wife n. 妻子 复数形式为wives。His wife is very beautiful. 他的妻子很漂亮。 【对应词】 husband n. 丈夫 【拓展】 housewife n. 家庭主妇(pl. housewives) 考点3. comfortable adj. 舒服的 My house is not big, but it is very comfortable. 我的房子不大，但很舒服。 【拓展】 comfortably adv. 舒服地 Jon was sitting comfortably in the armchair. 乔恩舒服地坐在扶手椅里。 【反义词】 uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的；不安的；不自在的 He feels uncomfortable with strangers. 与陌生人在一起他会感到不自在。 考点4.* greedy adj. 贪婪的 She is too greedy for money. 她对钱太贪婪了。 【拓展】 greed n. 贪婪；贪欲 His greed for money was his ruin. 对金钱的贪婪导致了他的毁灭。 greedily adv.贪食地；贪婪地 She gazed at the diamond ring greedily. 她贪婪地注视着那枚钻石戒指。 考点5. reply v. 回答 They did not reply to our