新概念英语第二册Lesson3课件

Postcards always spoil my holidays. 核心词汇 send single whole decision spoil museum friendly lend waiter v. n. adj. postcard public postcard n. 明信片 postcode['pəʊstkəʊd] postmark post office postbox postman postbag decision n. 决定 make a decision=make up one's mind 作出决定 decide v. 决定 decide to do sth 决定去做某事 send v. 寄, 送 1.send sb sth=send sth to sb送某人某样东西. He often sends me things.=He often sends things to me. 2.send sb to sp:把某人送到某地 My father sent me to a good school last year. 3.与send有关的短语 send for 派人去请 send away 开除 send up 发射 send out 发送出去 spoil (spoiled/spoilt) 使索然无味, 损坏 The sad news spoiled our weekend. The rain spoiled the school sports.  宠坏，惯坏，溺爱 Don't spoil your children. His parents spoiled the boy. lend v. 借给 lend （借出）： lend sth. to sb borrow （借进）： borrow sth. from sb 杰姆把足球借给了汤姆。 Jim lent the football to Tom. 汤姆问杰姆借走了足球。 Tom borrowed football from Jim. public adj.公共的 public house 简称pub : 酒吧 ; public place 公共场所 in public 公开地 in private 私下地(介词短语在英语中往往充当状语) Let's have a conversation in private.让我们私下谈谈? Why not has a conversation in public? 为什么不公开谈呢? whole adj.整个的 whole / all 区别 whole 和 all 都有“全部的”意思，但其用法有区别： 1)whole 和 all 都可用在表示整体的单数名词之前，但限定词的位置不同 all+限定词+单数名词；限定词+whole+单数名词 The whole dity are busy cleaning the streets. All the city are busy cleaning the streets. 2)whole 和 all 可接复数名词，结构也有所不同 all+限定词+复数名词；the whole of+复数名词 All the students are here. The whole of the students went to the cinema. 3)whole 一般不能修饰不可数名词或物质名词。修饰复数名词时，一般其前有数量词。而all能用于各种情况。 Tom drank all the water in the bottle. My father will stay in bed for three whole days. How many cards did the writer send？ Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I_______ to Italy. I________ museums and ______ in public gardens. A friendly waiter _______ me a few words of Italian. Then he ______ me a book. I _____ a few lines, but I ______________________ a word. Every day I __________ about postcards. My holidays _________ quickly, but I _____________ card