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状语从句 3 目的状语从句 目的状语从句的概念:在复合句中,从句是表示目的的状语,叫做目的状语从句。 She left early so that she could catch the train. They set up a study group in order that they could help each other with their homework. 目的状语从句常见的连接词: 1. so (that) 为了,以便 位置:句中 Pack your suit carefully so that you don't crease it. I studied Italian so that I would be able to read Dante in the original. 翻译:我把钥匙给你,你可以自己开门进去。 I'll give you a key so that you can let yourself in. 2. in order that 为了 位置:句首/句中 We went home by taxi in order that we could save time. At the age of sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to study in order that he could become a doctor. 翻译:为了不打扰你,我先出去。Then I will go out in order that I don't disturb you. 他随身带了几本书以便在漫长的旅途中不会太无聊。He took some books with him in order that he would not get bored during the long journey. 3. in case 以免;以防 位置:句首/句中 You can call me in case you should need any help. You'd better take the keys in case I'm out. 翻译:万一我忘了,就请提醒我一下。In case I forget, please remind me about it. 以上连接词后接完整的句子 【注意】目的状语从句常常与may/might/will/would/shall/should/can/could等情态动词连用。 I shouted so that they could hear me. Take this medicine so that you will feel better. 4. to 为了 位置:句首/句中 Daniel works hard to earn more money. I was trying to save money to go to college. 5. in order to 为了 位置:句首/句中 In order to catch the first bus, he got up early. They're putting up new hotels in order to boost tourism in the area. 6. so as to 为了 位置:句中 We will sit in the front so as to hear better. I've read through this book several times, but I will read it more carefully so as to get better understanding. 以上连接词后接动词原形的短语 【专项练习】 一、单项选择 1. Our teacher asks us to read newspapers every day _ we can find out what’s going on around the world. A.so that B.even though C.in order to D.as soon as 2. Let’s take the simple steps today _ we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow. A.unless B.until C.so that D.though 3. —I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do? —Be more active in class _ you