Unit 5 词汇 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 5 词汇 名词 · rainstorm 暴风雨 【课文原句】What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 【构词】_______________ · storm 暴风雨 【课文原句】The storm brought people closer together. It was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. 【短语】 sandstorm ______________ dust storm ______________ _______________ 暴风雪 _______________ 风暴 Brain storm ________________ · wind 【课文原句】Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. 多风的______________ Wind power __________________ With the wind _________________ · window 窗户 【课文原句】Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows. 【短语】 关窗 _________________ 橱窗 __________________ window shopping _______________ · light 光线，光亮 【课文原句】With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 【一词多义】 [n.] 灯 Turn on/off the light _________________ Ben likes to sleep with the light on. __________________________ [adj.]浅色的 light green 翻译：我妈妈喜欢穿浅紫色的裙子。____________________________________ [v.]点亮 过去式lit 点亮一支蜡烛 __________________ light up the sky ____________________ 点燃了房子 _____________________ 照亮了房间 ___________________________ 【同根词】 Lighter __________________ lightening ____________________ · flashlight 手电筒 【课文原句】His mom was making sure the fashlights and radio were working. 翻译：______________________________ 把手电筒关了。We don't want anyone to see us. · match 火柴 【课文原句】She also put some candles and matches on the table. 翻译：玩火柴很危险。__________________________________________ 【一词多义】 [n.]比赛 football match 足球赛 warm-up match 热身赛 [v.] 匹配 Her blouse and skirt match up nicely. · alarm 闹钟 【课文原句】My alarm didn't go off so I got up late. go off (闹钟)响 alarm clock 闹钟 【同根词】 alarming adj.使人害怕的,令人担忧的 He said the worldwide temperature is alarming. alarmed adj. 受惊的 My mother was alarmed when I fell over. · report n.&v. 报道，公布 【课文原句】The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. 【短语】 according to a report _______________________ 新闻报道 ______________________ 天气预报 ___________________ it is reported that...