内容正文:
人教河南专版 八年级下
Unit 2
I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
Period 1 Section A (1a-2d)
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. There are some ________ (sign) in English in our school, because it’s very necessary for us to use English in our daily life (日常生活).
【解析】句意: 我们学校有一些英语标志, 因为我们在日常生活中使用英语是非常必要的。sign 是可数名词, 意为“标志”, 前面有some 修饰, 要填复数形式, 故填signs。
signs
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2. Although ________________ (volunteer) is to give time to help others without payment, many people take an active part in it.
【解析】句意: 虽然志愿活动是无偿地付出时间去帮助别人, 但许多人积极参与其中。分析句子结构可知, 此处作主语, 要用动词的-ing 形式, 故填volunteering。
volunteering
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3. [2023 无锡滨湖区期末] Li Hua listened to his friend carefully without ___________ (notice) what he was eating.
【解析】空前的without 是介词, 后接动名词作宾语。故填 noticing。
noticing
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二、 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
4. [2022 贺州改编] We have to _________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
cheer up, clean up, hand out, put off, care for
【解析】句意: 由于天气不好, 我们不得不推迟运动会。根据“because of the bad weather”可知, 此处表示“推迟运动会”, put off 意为“推迟”。
put off
5. [2022 温州改编] In China, people usually __________ their houses to sweep away bad luck before the Spring Festival.
cheer up, clean up, hand out, put off, care for
【解析】句意: 在中国, 人们通常在春节前打扫房子以扫除厄运。根据“sweep away”可知, clean up 符合语境, 意为“打扫(或清除) 干净”。
clean up
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6. As middle school students, we should learn to ________ ourselves in daily life.
cheer up, clean up, hand out, put off, care for
【解析】句意: 作为中学生, 我们应该学会在日常生活中照顾自己。care for 意为“照顾, 喜欢”, 符合语境。
care for
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7. In some hospitals, smart robots can help to _________ medicine and show the way to people.
cheer up, clean up, hand out, put off, care for
【解析】句意: 在一些医院, 智能机器人可以帮助分发药品并为人们指路。根据medicine 并结合备选短语可知, hand out 意为“分发”, 符合语境。
hand out
8. [2023 哈尔滨道里区期末] Our class is trying to come up with some ideas to _______________ sick children because they are often sad.
cheer up, clean up, hand out, put off, care for
cheer up
三、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词
9. [2022 辽宁朝阳改编] 我们为什么不讨论一下来想出一个更好的计划呢?
Why don’t we have a discussion to ________ ________ ________ a be