内容正文:
九年级全一册
课时18 Units 5~6
考点精讲1 be made of 由……制成
Is it made of silver? 它是由银制成的吗? (教材P33 Unit 5)
be made
of 意为“由……制成”,从制品中可以看出原材料。如: The bottle is made of glass. 这个瓶子是由玻璃制成的。
be made
from 意为“由……制成”,从制品中一般看不出原材料。如: Paper is made from wood. 纸是由木材制成的。
be made
in 意为“在(某地)制造”,后接产地。如: The machine was made in Shanghai.
这台机器是在上海制造的。
be made
by 意为“由(某人或集体)制造”,其中by用来强调动作的执行者。如: It was made by Tom. 它是由汤姆做的。
考点精讲2 be known for
以……闻名;为人知晓
For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. 例如,安溪县和杭州市一样以茶而广为人知。(教材P34 Unit 5)
be known for 后接名词或动名词,表示出名的原因。相当于be famous for。
be known as 后接表示身份、职位等的名词,意为“作为……而出名”。相当于be famous as。
考点精讲3 avoid v. 避免;回避
He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.
他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。 (教材P35 Unit 5)
考点精讲4 complete v. 完成
It takes several weeks to complete everything.
完成所有事情需要几周的时间。 (教材P38 Unit 5)
complete 作动词,意为“完成”。
作形容词,意为“完整的;完全的;完成;结束”。其副词形式为completely,意为“完全地;彻底地”。
考点精讲5 pleasure n. 高兴;愉快
― Can you help me think of an invention?
你能帮我想一个发明吗?
― With pleasure! 我很乐意! (教材P42 Unit 6)
pleasure作名词,意为“高兴;愉快”。其常见表达用法如下:
1. with pleasure用作别人请求你帮忙时的答语,表示“(客气地接受或同意)当然了,很愿意”。
2. “It’s a pleasure/My pleasure.”一般用作做某事之后别人对你表示感谢时的答语,表示“不客气,很乐意效劳”。
[拓展] please、 pleased、 pleasant和pleasure的用法区别
please 作动词,意为“使愉快;使满意”。
pleased 作形容词,意为“高兴”,常修饰人。
pleasant 作形容词,意为“令人愉快的”,作表语或定语,常修饰物。
pleasure 作不可数名词,意为“愉快;高兴”。
考点精讲6 remain v. 保持不变;剩余
Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.
茶树上的一些叶子落进水里,并在那儿停留了一段时间。 (教材P43 Unit 6)
考点精练1
( A )1. The bed is made wood.
A. of B. in C. from D. by
( B )2. — Do you know anything about C919?
— Of course. It’s a kind of plane which is China.
A. made of B. made in
C. made from D. made up of
A
B
( B )4. John’s shoes were made his mother.
A. in B. by C. of D. from
B
( D )3. This kind of bread is made wheat.
A. in B. of C. by D. from
D
考点精练2
( C )1. Dr.Smith is known his study on plants.
A. as B. with C.