内容正文:
八年级下册
课时11 Units 1~2
考点精讲1 lie v. 躺;平躺
I think you should lie down and rest.
我认为你应该躺下休息。 (教材P2 Unit 1)
单 词 词 性 词 义 过去
式 过去
分词 现在
分词
lay v. 放置;产(卵);
下(蛋) laid laid laying
lie v. 躺;位于 lay lain lying
v. 说谎 lied lied lying
n. 谎言 —
考点精讲2 trouble n. 问题;苦恼
Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? 人们经常不帮助别人是因为他们不想陷入麻烦,你同意这一观点吗?(教材P3 Unit 1)
考点精讲3 mean v. 意思是;打算;意欲
This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.
它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。 (教材P6 Unit 1)
考点精讲4 put off 推迟
We can’t put off making a plan.
我们不能推迟制订计划。 (教材P10 Unit 2)
put off为动词短语,意为“推迟;拖延”,后跟名词或动名词。
[拓展] off构成的短语
考点精讲5 raise v. 募集;征集
For example, we can make plans to help sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people.
例如,我们可以制订计划来帮助医院里生病的孩子们或为无家可归的人募集资金。 (教材P12 Unit 2)
raise 意为“使升高”,后接宾语,强调“某人把某物举起来”。 raise the lamp
举高台灯
意为“增加” raise salary 加薪
意为“募集;征集” raise money筹款
意为“抚养;养育” raise pets养宠物
意为“上升;升起”,后不能接宾语,强调某人/某物自己站/升起来。 The river rose 1.2 meter.
河水上升了1.2米。
意为“增长”,后不可接宾语。 The price rises.
价格上涨了。
考点精练1
1. Suzhou Museum lies (位于) to the north of the Lion Forest Garden.
2. I’m sorry I lied (撒谎) to you.
3. My grandmother raises lots of hens and they lay (下蛋) eggs every day.
4. I saw him lying (lie) on the sofa when I came in.
lies
lied
lay
lying
( D )6. The young woman some flowers on the table to make her home lively this morning.
A. lay B. lied
C. lain D. laid
D
( B )5. Don’t in bed all morning.
A. lay B. lie
C. live D. leave
B
考点精练2
1. May I trouble (麻烦) you with the problem?
2. I want to trouble you to repair (repair) the bike.
( C )3. Whenever we are , we should think of the ways and try to solve it.
A. at birth B. by chance
C. in trouble D. on purpose
trouble
to repair
C
( B )4. I have trouble English words.
A. remember B. remembering
C. to remember D. remembered
B
考点精练3
1. The red light means (意思是) that we need to stop when crossi