2024年中考英语（外研版）一轮复习课件：八年级上册　Modules 3～4

八年级上册 课时8　Modules 3～4 考点精讲1　matter n. 问题；麻烦 What’s the matter with you， Tony？ 你怎么了，托尼？ （教材P18 Module 3 Unit 1） 1. matter作名词，意为“问题；麻烦；事情；状况”。“What’s the matter with ...？”意为“……怎么了？”。类似的用于询问状况的表达还有： （1） What’s the trouble with ...？ （2） What’s wrong with ...？ （3） What’s up？ （4） What’s the problem with ...？ （5） What happened to ...？ 2. 作动词，意为“要紧；有重大影响”。“It doesn’t matter.”意为“没关系”。 考点精练1 ⁠ ⁠ （　A　）1. —  　　　　⁠， John？ You don’t look well. — I feel cold. 　　　　 A. What’s the matter B. How do you do C. Thank you D. How are you A （　A　）2. — What’s the matter  　　　　⁠the girl？ — She has a toothache. A. with B. on C. to D. about （　D　）3. — Sorry！ I took the wrong bag. —  　　　　⁠. Our bags look the same. A. You are welcome B. All right C. OK D. It doesn’t matter A D 考点精讲2　mind v. 介意；讨厌；反对 Never mind. 没关系。 （教材P18 Module 3 Unit 1） Would you mind opening the window？ 你介意把窗户打开吗？ Johnny has made up his mind to give up smoking. 约翰尼已经下定决心戒烟了。 — I am sorry. I broke your glass. 对不起。我打碎了你的杯子。 — Never mind. 没关系。 考点精练2 ⁠ ⁠ （　C　）1. — Would you mind my  　　　　⁠here？ — Sorry， you’d better not. If you do that， you will be fined（罚款）. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smokes （　A　）2. — Would you mind giving us students some advice？ —  　　　　⁠. Stay relaxed and know your limits. A. Of course not B. Never mind C. That’s all right D. No way C A （　C　）3. Once I made up my mind to do something， there was nothing can stop me. A. thought B. refused C. decided D. asked （　C　）4. （2023·包河三模）— What a shame that I lost your English dictionary！ —  　　　　⁠. I have got a new one， but you should be careful next time. A. I can’t believe it B. With pleasure C. Never mind D. Well done C C 考点精讲3　against prep. （在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某事物） I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school next week. 我是校队成员，我们下周将与另一所学校比赛。 （教材P20 Module 3 Unit 2） 1. against意为“（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某事物）”，常用于play、fight等动词之后。 2. against意为“撞；碰”。 The rain beat against the windows. 雨点打在窗户上。 3. against意为“紧靠；倚”。 He stood with his