2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习 八年级上册9-10单元 短语及知识点讲解

人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册9-10单元知识汇总与练习 1、 词组 1. knock into 撞到某人身上 2. laugh at 嘲笑 3. lay out 摆开；布置 4. learn about 获悉；得知 5. learn from 从/ 向……学习 6. leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略 7. let…down 使失望 8. live on 以……为食 9. live by 靠……生活 10. look for 寻找；寻求 11. look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看 12. look through 快速查看；浏览 13. look after 照料；照顾 14. look at 看一看 15. look out 当心 16. look about/around/round 四下查看 17. look forward to 盼望；期待 18. look up to 钦佩；仰慕 19. look back at 回首(往事)；回忆；回顾 20. make sure 确保；查明 21. make…feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归 22. make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂） 2、 知识点讲解练习 知识点讲解 1.look after的固定搭配 look after...well=take good care of...意为“好好照顾……” 2.so that的用法 so that引导目的状语从句时与in order to同义，只是前者后面跟句子，后者后面跟动词原形 3.look forward to的固定搭配 look forward to意为“期待，期盼”，其中to为介词，跟动词-ing形式作宾语。 4.ask sb. (not) to do sth.的固定搭配 ask sb. (not) to do sth.意为“要求某人（不）做某事”。 15.advice的用法 advice不可数名词，意为“劝告；建议” 6.unless的用法 unless连词，意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，相当于if...not...。 7.advise的用法 advise sb. (not) to do sth.劝告某人（不要）做某事 8.experience的用法 experience用作不可数名词，意为“经验”；还可用作可数名词，意为“经历”。 知识点练习 1.look after Tony his grandfather in the hospital last summer. A.looked after B.laughed at C.pointed at D.ran after 2.so that Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day we can find out what’s going on around the world A.so that B.even though C.in order to D.instead of 3.look forward to I haven’t seen my best friend Lucy for 2 months. I’m looking forward to a video call with her. A.have B.having C.has 4.ask sb. (not) to do sth. The government asks people the rubbish from their daily life in different groups. A.to put B.putting C.put 15.advic —What can you give me on my future study? —Believe in yourself. You can do it. A.news B.advice C.attention D.information 6.unless Nobody can hear you you speak in a louder voice. A.unless B.if C.when D.after 7.advise Because of COVID-19, the government advised us to the public places less. A.going B.go C.to go D.gone 8.experience