2024年湖南省长沙中考英语二轮复习 专题一 第4讲 动词的时态课件

专 题 一 最灵活的动词 课标知识导图 1 语篇学语法 3 第4讲　动词的时态 长沙考情概览 2 即时训练 4 课标知识导图 长沙考情概览 分析长沙近6年中考真题可知，动词的时态在语言运用第二节(2021.58)和往年语法填空(6年9考)中考查，具体如下： 在语言运用第二节考查了1次一般过去时，根据语境判断； 在往年语法填空中考查了一般现在时(2023.28，2022.23)，为as long as，if条件状语从句的考查；一般过去时(6年3考)，标志词(2021.27)、语境(2022.26，2022.25)；一般将来时(2023.21)，根据标志词判断；现在进行时(2022.24)，根据语境判断；过去进行时(2021.22)，根据语境判断；现在完成时(2023.28)，根据标志词判断。 第一节　一般现在时 Hello, everyone. I am Peter. Now let me give you a report of my family. There 1. ________ (be) six people in my family. My parents work in the town hospital. They usually ride to work, but they take the bus if it is rainy or snowy. My grandparents are farmers. 语篇学语法 are My grandpa 2. ___________ (be)interested in the sky. “Why does the Earth go around the sun？” He often 3. ________ (think) a lot. “Our grandchildren will tell you about it when they are back.” My grandma often teases(逗乐) him. “If not, why don't you go up to the sun and find out the truth yourself？” My sister is also a student. She 4. ________ (like) dancing and usually goes to dance classes on weekends. I like football and I'm a member of the school team. We often 5. ________ (practice) on Sunday morning. I hope to be a professional football player in the future. is thinks　 likes practice 任务1：阅读上面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 任务2：复读短文，将“使用语境”和“示例”进行匹配。 使用语境 1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作 2. 表示现在的兴趣、爱好、想法 3. 表示现在的能力、特征或职业 4. 表示真理、客观事实 5. 用于时间或条件状语从句，表示将来 示例 A. I like football and I'm a member of the school football team. _____________________________________________________________ B. Why does the earth go around the sun？ _____________________________________________________________ C. Our grandchildren will tell you about it when they are back. _____________________________________________________________ D. They usually ride to work, but they take the bus if it rains or snows. _____________________________________________________________ 2. 表示现在的兴趣、爱好、想法 4. 表示真理、客观事实 5. 用于时间或条件状语从句，表示将来 1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作 E. My grandparents are farmers. ____________