内容正文:
Book3 Unit 1 Festivals and traditions
Learning about Vocabulary
1.congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜;pl.贺词 congratulate vt.祝贺
【核心用法】
express/offer/send one’s congratulations to sb.向某人致以祝贺
a letter of congratulation贺信 Congratulations to sb on sth.
congratulate sb.on (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人祝贺
【即学活用】
(1)He gave us ______________(congratulation) at the wedding ceremony and wished us a merry honeymoon.
(2)The party is a chance for friends and family ______________(congratulation) the person on the new home.(2020·全国Ⅲ)
(3) I sincerely express my congratulations to you ___your graduating from Peking University.
(4)首先,我对你在演讲比赛中的成功表示衷心的祝贺。(应用文之祝贺信) _______________________________________________________________
congratulations
to congratulate
on
Firstly,I express my sincere congratulations on your success in the speech contest.
2. range n.一系列;范围,界限;种类;山脉 vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化
【核心用法】
a full/wide range of...大范围的……,各种……
range from...to.../range between...and... 包括;从……到……之间;
在……到……之间变动
【即学活用】
(1)They held a wide range _____ activities to celebrate the harvest,ranging from setting off fireworks and firecrackers to dressing up in costumes and marching in a parade.
(2)Prices of these toys range _________ $7 and $10,which is quite affordable for average families.
【写作应用】
(3)此外,随着这个体育场的落成,各类体育赛事可以举行,其中乒乓球,足球和赛跑大受欢迎。(2018·全国Ⅲ,书面表达)
____________________________________________________________
of
between
Moreover,with the stadium set up,a wide range of sports events are able to be held,of which Ping-pong,football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity.
3. figure n.身材,体形;数字;人物;图案;轮廓;人影 vt.认为,认定;计算
【核心用法】
keep one’s figure保持体形
figure that...认为……;认定……
figure out弄明白;计算出;想出
【即学活用】
(1)Some festivals have religious origins,and they take place in memory of some famous _________(figure) in history.
(2)When you were trying to figure ______ what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list,fur probably didn’t cross your mind.(2020·全国Ⅱ)
【写作应用】
(3) 只有通过均衡饮食,规律锻炼,你才能既保持体形又健康。(应用文之建议信