内容正文:
/fɔ:l /
/'fɒləʊ/
/həʊl /
/'ræbIt/
/graʊnd /
fall (fell/fel/)
follow
rabbit
hole
ground
Words and expressions
tea party
下落;跌下 v.
跟随,跟紧 v.
洞,穴 n.
兔子 n.
地面 n.
茶会
He
do his homework
is
ing
now.
What is he doing now?
sweep the floor
What is she doing?
She is sweeping the floor.
clean the house
She is cleaning the house.
put things away
What is he doing?
He is putting things away.
cook the meal
He is cooking the meal.
learn a dragon dance
What are they doing?
They are learning a dragon dance.
learn a lion dance
They are learning a lion dance.
make lanterns
What are they doing?
They are making dumplings.
make dumplings
They are making lanterns.
现在进行时的基本结构:
现在进行时(肯定句)
am / is/are + doing
(否定句)
am / is/are +not+ doing
句子中有now, right now, at the moment,
句首有It’s 6/12… o’clock. Look! Listen!
过去进行时结构:
was/were +doing(动词现在分词)
My mother was cleaning the house
at 8 o’clock yesterday morning.
She was playing the guitar from
12 a.m. to 4 p.m. last Saturday.
They were singing songs during
the day.
过去进行时:
表示在过去某一时刻或时段正在进行的动作。
— What were you doing at 7 am yesterday?
昨天早上7点你在做什么?
— I was having breakfast.
我在吃早餐。
1.常和过去进行时连用的时间状语有:
at this time yesterday, then,
at 5 o’clock yesterday afternoon,
all last night, during the day,
from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.,
this time last year,
when/while/as
总结:
肯定句:was/were +doing
否定句:wasn’t/weren’t +doing
一般疑问句:was/were +主语 +doing
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+
was/were+主语 + doing(一般疑问句语序)
动词-ing形式的构成直、去、双、改。
一般在动词原形后+ing go
ask going
asking
以不发音的e结尾的,去e,+ing write
take
dance writing
taking
dancing
重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写这辅音字母+ing get
run
plan
begin getting
running
planning
beginning
ie结尾的动词,ie变y+ing die,lie dying lying
----What was she doing at this time yesterday?
----She was sweeping the floor.
昨天这个时候
13
What was the boy doing at 7 yesterday?
He was sleeping.
昨天七点
---- What were they doing yesterday afternoon?
----They were playing basketbal