2024年人教版中考英语复习定语从句 课件

定 语 从 句 The Attributive Clause 中考专项复习 1 Lead in I am a clever monkey. 形容词 定语 I am a clever monkey that can recognize monsters. 从句 定语从句 定义 I am a clever monkey that can recognize monsters. 定语从句是在主从复合句中修饰 的 句子，它在句中作 。 某个名词或代词 定语 定义 I am a clever monkey that can recognize monsters. 被修饰的名词或代词叫 的句子， 连接先行词和定语从句的词叫 。 先行词 关系词 找出先行词和关系词Antecedent and relative 1. The man that rides a horse is Tang Monk. 2. Ba Jie is a man who likes eating and sleeping. 3. My favorite character is Wukong that is clever and powerful. 4. Ba Jie is the man that is fat and lazy. 5. Wujing who always shoulders many things is hardworking. Look and think What can you find? 先行词是人时，如果关系代词在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用 that\who. 找出先行词和关系词Antecedent and relative 1. Wukong is character (that\whom) I like best. 2. Tang Monk is the person (that\whom) many monsters want to eat. Look and think 先行词是人时，如果关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 可省略 that\whom， 找出先行词和关系词Antecedent and relative 1.Journey to the west is a book (that\which) has many interesting stories. 2.The golden cudgel(that\which) Monkey King has got is powerful.金刚棒 Look and think 当先行词是物时，关系代词用 （定从中作宾语可以省略） that\which 找出先行词和关系词Antecedent and relative Bajie is a pig whose hobbies are eating and sleeping. Look and think 当句中存在所属关系时，关系代词用 whose 找出先行词和关系词Antecedent and relative 1.I don’t’t remember the day when\on which Journey to the West was published. 2.Do you know the reason why Tang Monk is the leader. 3.Tang Monk traveled to India where he took the scrirtures经文. Look and think 当先行词是时间、地点、原因并作定语从句的状语时，关系副词用 when\where\why 考点1 定语从句的关系词 常见的关系代词有： 指代对象 代指人 代指物 既可指人也可指物 主语 宾语 所有格 who，that which,that that whom,that whose Discuss 考点1 定语从句的关系词 常见的关系副词有： 指代对象 先行词 关系副词及相应的介词结构 时间 day,year,date,time 地点 the place,the city 原因 the reason why=for which when=on\in\during which where=in \at\on which Discuss (1)下列情况只能用that(不能用which)来指代物：