内容正文:
九年级(全) Units 9-11
1.定语从
2.be expected to, be supposed to结构
3.make作使役动词
考点 1 prefer的用法
prefer相当于like…better, 其过去式和过去分词为preferred。主要用法如下:
e.g.I prefer English to Russian.我喜欢英语胜过俄语。
She prefers going shopping to staying at home.和待在家里相比, 她更喜欢去购物。
Li Ming prefers to get something to read at home rather than go shopping with his wife.李明宁可待在家里看书, 也不想陪妻子去购物。
1.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I prefer to go hiking .(去徒步旅行)
( A )2.For fruit, I prefer apples pears.
A.to B.with C.but D.as
( D )3.She prefers music to dancing.
A.listening B.to listen
C.listen D.listening to
to go hiking
A
D
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( C )4.I prefer rather than .
A.stay at home; go out
B.stay at home; to go out
C.to stay at home; go out
D.to stay at home; to go out
C
考点 2 suppose的用法
suppose意为“推断; 料想”, 常用来表示说话人的看法、猜测或假设。用法如下:
(1)“suppose + that从句”表示“猜测; 认为”。当主句主语是第一人称时, 应将否定形式转移到主句中去。
e.g.I don’t suppose (that) he is right.我想他是不对的。
(2)be supposed to意为“应该; 被期望”。
e.g.The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.火车应该在十分钟之前到达。
(3)“suppose +名词/代词+ to be”表示“猜想某人/物……”。
e.g.She supposed her sister to be in the park.她猜想她妹妹在公园。
( D )1.As students, we are supposed school rules.
A.following B.follows
C.followed D.to follow
( C )2.I don’t suppose that he is in the library, ?
A.do I B.isn’t he
C.is he D.doesn’t he
D
C
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考点 3 except/but, besides, including辨析
except/but “除……之外”,有“减去”之意, 用来排除特定的人或事物, 用作介词。 The window is never opened
except in summer.除了夏天,窗子是不开的。
except/but but与except含义相同,通常用在no one, nothing, everyone, everything, all, none等不定代词后。 Everyone but him left the room after the meeting.开完会,除了他以外,别人都走了。
besides “除……之外,还……”, 有“累加”之意, 用来提供额外的信息、补充或强调某一点, 用作介词。
还可用作副词,表示“此外,而且”。 Mary knows Japanese besides French.除了法语外,玛丽还懂日语。
including “包含在内, 包括”,经常用逗号和前面的句子隔开, 用作介词。 150 passengers are injured,
including 20 foreigners.150名乘客,包括20名外国人,受伤了。
( C )1.We go to school every day Saturday and Sunday.
A.with B.besides
C.except D.after
( B )2.To