Unit3 Section B (2a-2e)同步训练课件 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

人教河南专版 八年级下 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Period 5 Section B (2a-2e) 一、根据句意用适当的词填空 1. They provided food and clothes ________ the poor after the big earthquake. 【解析】句意: 这场大地震过后他们给贫苦的人们提供食物和衣服。provide sth. for sb. =provide sb. with sth. 意为“给某人提供某物”, 故填for。 for 2 2. The twin sisters have learned a lot ________ they came to China. 【解析】句意: 这对双胞胎姐妹自从来到中国学到了很多。根据主句的现在完成时态可知, 从句应用since 引导。故填since。 since 3 3. Could you please take care ________ my pet dog when I am on vacation? 【解析】句意: 在我度假期间, 您可以照看下我的宠物狗吗? take care of 意为“照看”, 是固定搭配, 故填of。 of 4 4. I had a wonderful trip. ___________, I learned the teamwork. 【解析】句意: 我度过了一个美好的旅程。而 且, 我学会了团队合作。前后表示递进, 故填Anyway。 Anyway 5 5. I don’t think it is ________ waste of time to just watch the children playing themselves. It is a kind of accompanying (陪伴). 【解析】句意: 我认为仅仅看着孩子们玩耍不是浪费时间, 是一种陪伴。a waste of time 意为“浪费时间”, 是固定用法, 故填a。 a 6 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 6. Your daughter is only 7 years old. You shouldn’t give her so much ________ (stress) of studies. 【解析】句意: 你的女儿只有7 岁, 你不应该给她如此多的学习压力。根据空前的much 可知, stress 这里作不可数名词, 故填stress。 stress 7. Our country is ____________ (develop) very quickly these years. 【解析】句意: 我们国家这些年正在飞速地发展。根据空前的is 可知, 本句时态用现在进行时, 故填developing。 developing 8. I’m trying to sleep. Would you mind __________ (turn) down the music? 【解析】句意: 我要睡觉了。您介意将音乐的音量调低吗? mind doing sth. 意为“介意做某事”。mind 后跟动词的-ing 形式, 故填turning。 turning 9 9. The fourth day of July is the National ______________ (independent) Day of the US. 【解析】句意: 7 月4 日是美国的独立日。根据空前的National 可知, 此处应填名词形式, 再根据National 和Day 首字母都大写可知, 此处填专有名词, 故填Independence。 Independence 10 10. Doing chores can help children understand the meaning of ________ (fair). 【解析】句意: 做家务能够帮助孩子们理解公平的意义。根据介词of 可知, 此处应填fair 的名词形式, 故填fairness。 fairness 11 11. With my new ____________ (neighbor) help, I found the nearest post office easily. 【解析】句意: 在新邻居的帮助下, 我很容易就找到了最近的邮局。with one’s help 意为“在某人的帮助下”, 是固定搭配, 用名词所有格形式, 故填neighbor’s。 neighbor’s 12. The teacher wanted to find out