内容正文:
七年级下册M8知识点
Unit 1
1.The story begins:Once upon a time…这个故事的开头是:从前……
once upon a time意为“从前;很久以前”,相当于long long ago,用于故事的开头。如:
_____ _____ ______ _____there was a village.
=_________ _________ _________ there was a village.从前有一个村庄。
2.She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket.她决定带着篮子去公园里散步。
decide是动词,意为“决定”,后跟动词不定式作宾语,即decide to do sth.(决定做某事)。如:
They _________ _________ _________ the work on time.他们决定按时完成工作。
3.All alone in the dark,dark forest,Goldilocks picked some flowers.金凤花姑娘独自一人在漆黑的森林里,摘了些花。
(1)all alone是固定搭配,意为“独自一人的”,其中,alone是形容词,意为“单独的;独自的”。如:
He was _________ _________.他单独一个人。
[辨析]alone,lonely
alone既可作形容词,也可以作副词,意为“单独,独自”,它只强调一个人,没有感情色彩;
lonely是形容词,意为“寂寞的,孤独的”,它强调寂寞、孤独的感觉,有感情色彩。如:
Though she is _________ at home,she doesn’t feel _________.She has many things to do.
尽管她独自一人在家,她并不觉得孤单,她有很多事情要做。
(2)pick意为“采;摘”,常用于表示“摘果实,摘花”等。如:
Did he _________ a lot of blue flowers?他摘了很多蓝色的花吗?
[拓展]pick up意为“拿起;举起”,后接名词作宾语时,名词可置于中间或后面;接代词作宾语时,代词须置于pick和up之间,且用宾格。如:
That’s an apple._________ _________ _________.那是个苹果,把它捡起来。
4.Then she noticed a little house,so she hurried towards it,and knocked on the door.然后她注意到一座小房子,所以她急忙朝它走去,敲了敲门。
(1)notice是动词,意为“注意到”。如:
I _________ _________ _________ when she ran past me.
当她从我身边跑过去的时候我没注意到她。
[拓展]notice sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事(强调正在发生)
notice sb.do sth.看到某人做了某事(强调全过程)
(2)knock是动词,意为“敲”,表示“敲门”用knock on/at the door。如:
He _________ before going in.他进去前先敲了敲门。
On Sunday,Jenny and Brian _________ _________ Danny’s door.詹尼和布莱恩星期日来敲丹尼的门.
5.She finished all the food in it.她吃完了碗里的食物。
finish是动词,意为“吃完;喝完;用尽;完成”,后可接名词、代词或动词- ing形式作宾语。如:
When did you _________ the work yesterday?
=When did you _________ _________ yesterday?你昨天什么时候完成工作的?
【练习】
一、根据句意和汉语提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
1.Jenny p_________ some beautiful flowers for her mother in a forest last week.
2.My grandma often goes to buy vegetables with a b_________.
3.I’m very sorry.I can’t a______ your questions.
4.Once u_________ a time there was an old man.
5.He was walking t_________ you.