内容正文:
Unit 3
Language in use
Module 5 Shopping
What do we talk about when we buy clothes?
colour
price
size
quantity(数量)
— What colour do you like?
— Yellow / Green.
colour
M
L
S
small
medium
large
XS
extra small
XL
extra large
size
— What size do you take / wear?
— Size S / Size M / Size L.
S / M / L
— Small / Medium / Large.
— How much is the T-shirt?
— (It’s) 48 yuan.
48 yuan
price
— How much are the shoes?
— (They’re) 120 yuan.
120 yuan
— How many watermelons
would you like?
— Just one.
one
quantity
— How much meat do you
want?
— Two kilos, please.
two kilos
Language practice
What colour does she like?
What size does she take?
How many/much would you like?
特殊疑问句是指以who(谁),what(什么),where(哪里),why(为什么),how(怎样)等词开头的疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no。
疑问代词:what, which, whose, whom等
疑问副词:when, where, why, how等
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句的语序:
2.特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如:
How much are these sausages?
What size does his mother take?
How much meat do you want?
What colour would you like?
1.特殊疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?
Who is singing in the room?
Who is your best friend?
☆ what作疑问代词,用来构成特殊疑问句,其用
法有以下几种:
what, which, whose后跟上名词时,起形容词作用。
①问姓名 ②问物品 ③问职业
④ what about 用来征求意见或询问消息
①what colour 问颜色; ② what class 问哪个班级;
③ what size 问尺寸
What colour do you like?
Whose pens are these?
when — time (对时间提问)
— When will you finish your homework?
— Tomorrow.
☆疑问副词在句中作状语,所以它们不可
能对主语提问。
why — reason (对原因提问)
— Why are you late?
— Because I missed the bus.
where — place (询问地点、场所)
Where do you live?
Where are you going?
how引导的疑问句:可分为两类
How do you go to school? (问方式)
I go to school by bus.
How are you? (问健康)
I’m fine. Thank you!
How is the weather today? (问天气)
a. “How…?” how单独置于疑问句的句首。询问如何地做某事即做某事的方法、手段及健康、天气……
b:How +形容词(副词)...?
询问年龄、身高、数量、次数、距离……
☆how many 和how much都可用于询问
物品的数量,意为“多少”。
how many后接可数名词复数
how much后接不可数名词
☆how much还可用来询问价格。
1) How many boys are there in your class?
2) How much milk is there in the bottl