内容正文:
冀教版 八年级上
Unit Review
课时训练
Unit 4 My Neighbourhood
语法专练:一、单项选择
1. I didn’t go to the mountains _______ the bad weather.
A. so B. because of
C. because D. but
【点拨】so 意为“所以”,后跟结果状语从句;because of 意为“因为”,后跟表示原因的短语或单词;because 意为“因为”,后跟原因状语从句;but 意为“但是”。the bad weather 为短语,故选B。
B
2. Mark isn’t coming to the concert _______ he has got too much work to do.
A. so B. because C. or D. but
【点拨】句意:马克不来音乐会了,因为他有太多工作要做。前后构成因果关系,故选B。
B
3. [2022·阜新] Lucy is busy making a fruit cake _______ it’s her grandfather’s birthday today.
A. or B. but
C. although D. because
【点拨】句意: 露西正忙着做一个水果蛋糕, 因为今天是她祖父的生日。根据“Lucy is busy making a fruit cake”和“it’s her grandfather’s birthday today”可知, 露西做水果蛋糕是因为今天是她祖父生日, 前后为因果关系, 应用because 来连接。故选D。
D
4. Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live, _______ villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.
A. because B. until C. although D. before
【点拨】句意:很多野生动物没有安全的地方住,因为村子和农场正在逐渐扩大,夺走了它们的栖息之地。because 因为;until 直到……为止;although 尽管;before在……之前。根据“don’t have a safe place to live”及“villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land”可知,后面表达原因,用连词“because”。故选A。
A
5. Mr. Wu couldn’t go to work _______ he had the flu.
A. because B. because of C. so D. but
【点拨】句意:吴先生不能去上班了,因为他得了流感。分析句意,应用连词because。
A
6. The mother stayed up all night _______ her baby’s illness.
A. because B. because of C. since D. if
B
7. Jimmy wants to put off his trip _______ he is too busy with his studies.
A. though B. because C. or D. so
B
8. The workers are busy _______ windows of the new building these days.
A. fix B. fixed
C. fixing D. to fix
【点拨】句意:工人们这些天忙着修理新楼的窗户。短语be busy doing sth. 表示“忙于做某事”,故选C。
C
9. Nobody taught the old man how to use the app. He taught _______.
A. myself B. himself
C. herself D. yourself
【点拨】句意:没人教这位老人怎么用那个应用程序。他自学的。myself 我自己;himself 他自己;herself 她自己;yourself 你自己。主语He 为