Unit 3 重点单词短语句子背默单2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

Name: Class: Key Expressions of Unit 3 Class: Name: Class: 1. 1. mess n.杂乱 messy adj.杂乱的 The house is in a mess. 房间一团乱。 The house is messy. 房间一团乱。 2. neither 两者都不 none 三者都不 both 两者都 Tom doesn’t like doing chores. Neither do I.Tom不喜欢做家务。我也不喜欢。 Neither of twins takes part in the after-class program. 双胞胎都不参加课后辅导。 Both of the twins take a walk every night. 双胞胎每晚散步。 All students are reading quietly. None of them are talking. 所有学生在安静看书。没有学生在说话。 3. lend（过去式：lent）借出去 borrow 借入 Once my friend borrowed a book from me. But he never returned it to me. So I will never lend anything to him . 一次我朋友从我这里借了一本书。但他没换给我。所以我再也不借东西给他。 4. stressed adj. 感到有压力的（人） stressful adj. 令人紧张的 （物） stress n. 压力 Ben felt stressed because of the stressful exam. He was under stress. 由于紧张的考试，本感到压力很大。他处于极大的压力中。 5. fair adj. 公平的 unfair adj. 不公平的 fairness n. 公平 It’s fair to share the housework with your family. It’s unfair to judge(评判) a person before you know him. Children should know the importance of fairness. 6. depend v. 依赖（depend on）；independent adj.独立的 independence n.独立性 We shouldn’t depend on the Internet too much. 我们不应该太依赖网络。 Kate is an independent girl. Kate是一个独立的女孩。 He is afraid of losing his independence.他害怕失去独立性。 7. since 表自从：Since he was eight, he started learning piano.自他八岁起，他开始学钢琴。 表原因（既然）：Since it is raining outside, let’s stay in the house for some time. 既然在下雨，不妨在屋里呆一会。 8. develop v. 发展；培养 developing adj. 发展中的 developed adj. 发达的 The earlier children start to develop good habits, the better it’s for their study. 孩子越早养成好习惯，对他们的学习越好。 China is a developing country while France is a developed country. 中国是一个发展中国家而法国是一个发达国家。 9. come over 顺道拜访 10. do the dishes洗碗 11. sweep the floor 拖地 12. fold the clothes 折叠衣服 13. take out the rubbish 扔垃圾 14. make