Unit 1 知识点总结 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 知识点总结 重点词汇 1. 乐器类: guitar n. 吉他;piano n. 钢琴;violin n. 小提琴;drum n. 鼓 2. dance v. 跳舞;n. 舞蹈 Can you dance? Let's have a dance. 3. show v. 给……看,展示;n. 节目,演出 Let me show you my new dress. The show is funny. 4. join & join in join (v.) 加入某党派、组织或社会团体,成为其中一员,也可以指加入到某些人中 He wants to join the sports club. join in 表示参加小规模的活动,如比赛、游戏等 I join in the singing competitions(比赛). 用join或join in填空: What club do you want to _? Andy _ the game. 5. speak, talk, say, tell speak v. “讲话,发言”,后常接某种语言 Can you speak English? talk v. “谈话,讨论,交谈”,强调与人交谈 I talk with my classmates. say v. “说”,强调说的内容 “Hello!” she says. tell v. “讲述,告诉”,强调讲给别人听 My mother tells a story. 用speak, talk, say, tell填空: She _ with her father. He _ us the news. Kate can _ Chinese well. 6. also & too also “也,而且”,置于情态动词、助动词、be动词之后,实义动词之前,用于肯定句中 She also wants to go swimming. too 置于句尾,其前常用逗号与句子中其他部分隔开 He can play the guitar, too. 用also或too填空: He is my father and he is _ my maths teacher. Linda is my friend, _. 7. with的短语 1 play games with sb 和某人一起玩游戏 I have a brother. I often play games with him. 2 talk with sb和某人交谈 Lily’s teacher talks with her. 3 make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 We want to make friends with Bob. 8. 各类俱乐部: sports club体育运动俱乐部; music club音乐俱乐部; English club英语俱乐部; chess club国际象棋俱乐部; swimming club游泳俱乐部; art club美术俱乐部; story telling club讲故事俱乐部 9. good相关短语: 1 be good at (doing) sth=do well in (doing) sth 擅长(做)某事; Lisa is good at dancing.=Lisa does well in dancing. They are good at English.=They do well in math. 2 be good for对……有益处; Eating vegetables is good for us. 3 be good with sb 善于和某人相处 Are you good with old people? 用at, for, with填空: Peter is good _ children. My grandpa is good _ playing chess. The book is good _ middle school students. 10. play的用法: 1 play+the+乐器 Helen can play the violin. 2 play+球类/棋牌类 Do you want to play football? I like to play chess with Jack. 11. want的相关短语: 1 want sth想要某物; She wants a new bike. 2 want (sb) to do sth想要(某人)做某事 Do you want me to help? I want to watch TV.