Unit 4 SectionA1a-2d 知识点 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Section A (1a-2d) 1.Don’t+ 动原 祈使句,不要，禁止…… 不要在河里游泳。 Don’t _____ _____ _____ _____. 不要在课堂上听音乐。 Don’t _____ _____ _____ _____ in class. 2. sorry adj. 难过的，抱歉的 feel sorry for sth. 为某事感到抱歉 be sorry to do sth. 做某事很抱歉 他很抱歉破坏了规则。 He _____ _____ _____. 我对那件事感到很抱歉。 I feel sorry for _____ _____. Alice很抱歉上学迟到。 Alice _____ _____ _____. 3.rule n. 规则 复数rules school rules=the rules of the school 校纪 follow/ obey the rules 遵守规则 break the rules 违反规则 be against the rules 4.arrive v. 到达 arrive late for doing sth.=be late for doing sth. 做某事迟到 arrive in+大地方 arrive at+小地方 home/ here/ there不用介词 They _____ _____ the station in the morning. She _____ _____ China at eight o’ clock. Ten minutes later I will _____ _____. 5.must modal.必须 · must+动原 · 否定: mustn’t 禁止 · 以must开头的一般疑问句，用needn’t或者don’t have to回答。 这里禁止拍照。 You _____ _____ _____ here. 我必须按时回家。 I _____ _____ _____ on time. Must I finish the task now? No, you _____. 6.on time 准时 in time 及时 Tom always arrives at school _____ _____. They are _____ _____ for the bus. An ambulance (救护车) arrived _____ _____. At last, the police arrive there _____ _____. 7.listen v.听 listen to 侧重动作 hear 侧重听到的内容 We all _____ the man carefully (仔细地), but we can’t _____ what he says. He likes to _____ the radio. I _____ the girl cry in the next room. 8.in class与in the class in class 在课堂上 in the class 在这个班 (the强调地点) Listen to your teacher carefully _____. There are 40 students _____. 9.fight v.打架 fight for 为…而战 fight with sb. 和某人并肩作战 fight against sb.反对某人 have a fight with sb. 和某人打架 They _____ _____ their country. Tom和Lisa一起对抗恶魔。 Tom _____ _____ Lisa _____ demon. 10.outside adv. 在外面 adj.外面的 反: inside adj.里面的 adv. 在里面 外面的墙(wall)是白色的。 The ______ ______ is white. 你可以在我们的房子外面打乒乓球。 You can play ping-pong ______ ______ ______. 有一些书在你的书包里。 There are some books ______ ______ ______. 11.wear v. 强调穿着的状态 wear=be dressed in wear衣帽、饰品和奖章 get dressed 强调动作 他穿着一件新衬衫。 He ______ a new shirt. 她弟弟起来穿衣服。 Her brother gets up and ______. 那个女孩戴着一副眼镜。 The g