Unit5-8考点归纳和练习2023-2024学年人教新目标英语九年级全册

九年级unit5-6知识清单和练习 1.被动语态结构：be +及物动词过去分词(be done) 一般现在时：am/is /are +done 一般过去时：was/were+done 一般将来时：will be done=is/are going to be done 现在完成时：has/have been done 情态动词：情态动词+be done ( can /must/should/may be done) 注意： ①不及物动词没有被动语态：take place 发生 happen 发生 sell 卖break out, belong to, ②当see, watch, hear, notice, listen to, look at, make, feel用于被动语态时to 要还原。 2.be made by sb 被某人做 be made of 由...制成（看得出） be made from 由…制成（看不出原材料） be made in +地点 在。。。制造 3.be famous for =be known for 因…出名 be famous as a/an+职业 做为…而出名 be famous to sb对于某人来说很出名 4.look 看起来 +形容词（good) 类似词：sound 听起来 smell 闻起来 taste 尝起来 feel 感觉起来 5.everyday adj. 日常的， in one's everyday life 在某人的日常生活中 every day 每天 6.widely adv. 广泛地；普遍地 be widely used 被广泛使用 wide adj. 宽的 7.seem 的用法:①seem to be +形容词 似乎。。。 ② seem to do sth 好像做某事 ③sb seems to be …= It seems that sb be … eg: He seems to be happy.=It seems that he is happy. 8. avoid +doing 避免做某事 be covered with 被。。。覆盖 by hand 手工 9. as far as I know 据我所知 10. be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 10. popular adj.受欢迎的， 流行的→n. popularity 受欢迎，普及 11.no matter what=whatever 无论什么 no matter when=whenever 无论何时 no matter where=wherever 无论何处 no matter how=however 无论如何 12. turn into = change into 变成 turn 的常见短语：turn up 调高 turn down 调低 turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn to 转向；翻到(某页) ；求教于turn around 环顾四周 13. celebrate v. 庆祝 celebration n . 庆祝 14. take place发生；出现（计划） happen (意外) 发生 +to do。 happen与take place 都没有被动语态。 15.It takes sb +时间/钱+to do sth 做某事花了某人。。。时间/钱 =sb spend +时间/钱 （in）doing sth/on sth 16. by accident 意外地 （没犯错） by mistake 不小心地 （犯错） 17. at a very high heat 在非常高的温度下 at a very low price 以非常低的价格 in a low voice 以低的声音 18.historical adj. 历史的 history n. 历史historian n.历史学家 19. lead v. 领导，引导 → pt. / pp. led → n. leader 领导者，引导者 lead sb. to do sth .领导某人做某事 20. look up to