内容正文:
Unit Review
课时训练
Unit 5 I Love Learning English!
练语法
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Look! The children are enjoying ___________ (they) on the playground. How happy they are!
【点拨】enjoy oneself 是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”。这里代指 “children”孩子们自己,用themselves。
themselves
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2. When I fell and hurt _________ (I), my mother gave me a hug.
【点拨】句意为“当我摔倒受伤的时候,我妈妈给我一个拥抱”。hurt oneself 表示“伤到自己”,从句主语是I,反身代词用myself。故填myself。
myself
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3. Mum joined our little group and introduced _________ (she) to our new friends.
【点拨】动词introduced 后缺宾语,表达“她自己”用反身代词 “herself”。故填herself。
herself
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4. We couldn’t do all the work by ___________ (us).
【点拨】by oneself 固定搭配,意为“独自;单独”,分析句子结构,句子主语We 与被执行者是同一人称,故用We 的反身代词,故填ourselves。
ourselves
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5. It’s not safe to leave a baby in a car by ________(it).
【点拨】短语leave one by oneself 意为“把某人单独留下”。句子中的baby 性别不明确,用itself“它自己”指代身份不明确的人。
itself
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二、单项选择
6. Think about it and ask _______: did you really do everything right?
A. you B. yourself C. me D. myself
【点拨】考查反身代词。句意为“想一想,然后问自己:你真的把每件事都做对了吗?”。you 你;yourself 你自己;me 我;myself 我自己。根据 “Think about it and ask”可知是指问自己,应用反身代词,结合“did you”可知应用yourself,故选B。
B
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7. Boys and girls, you should look after(照顾) ______ when your parents are not at home.
A. himself B. herself C. yourselves D. themselves
【点拨】考查反身代词辨析。句意为“孩子们,父母不在家的时候,你们要照顾好自己”。根据句中“Boys and girls”可知,这句话是对很多孩子们说的,主语是you,第二人称,因此这里应指代的是“你们自己”。故选C。
C
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8. I made the cake by _______. Help _______ , Tom.
A. me; him B. myself; yourself
C. myself; you D. me; yourself
【点拨】考查代词辨析。me 我;him 他;myself 我自己;yourself 你自己;you 你。根据 “I made the cake by...”可知是我自己做的,用myself;help oneself“自便”,此处用反身代词yourself。故选B。
B
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9. How careless(粗心的) Tina was! She cut _______ again.
A. her B. herself C. she D. hers
【点拨】考查代词辨析。her 她,她的;herself 她自己;she 她;hers 她的。根据 “She cut... again.”可知她又切到了她自己,用反身代词herself。故选B。
B
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10. —I _______ find my keys.
—Have you checked in your jacket pockets?
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t
C. can’t D. wouldn’t
【点拨】考查情态动词。mustn’t 禁止;sh