Unit 3 短语 基础知识 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section A 1a-2c 1. 2. Could you please do sth 你能做...吗? 3. Could you please not do sth你能不做...吗? 4. Do the dishes 洗碗 5. Take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6. Fold one’s clothes折叠某人的衣服 7. Sweep the floor 扫地 8. Make one’s bed 整理某人的床铺 9. Clean the living room 打扫起居室 10. go out for dinner 外出吃晚饭 11. Go to the movies 去看电影 12. Stay out late 晚归 13. Get a ride 搭便车 14. Give sb a ride to+地点 把某人载到... 15. No problem 没问题 16. All right 好的 没问题 Section A 2d&4a-4c 1. help (sb) out with sth在某方面帮助某人 2. At least 至少-(反)at most 至多 3. Finish doing sth 做完某事 4. Two hours of TV is enough for you 看两个小时的电视对你来说足够了 (一段时间,金钱,距离,度量作主语,看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数) 5. so much? 这么多? 6. Be back from 从...回来 7. Any minute 随时 8. Sth be in a mess 某物一团糟 9. Make a mess弄得一团糟 10. Pretty clean and tidy 相当干净和整洁 11. Hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 12. Pass sb sth=pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人 13. Here you are 给你 14. Borrow sth from sb 从某人那里借用某物 15. Lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人 16. Keep sth for+一段时间 借用某物一段时间 17. Try (not) to do sth 尽力不做某事 18. Hate doing sth=hate to so sth 讨厌做某事 19. While 当...时 (后可跟现在进行时) 20. When 当...时 (后可跟一般现在时和一般过去式) Section A3a-3c 1. 2. come home from school 放学回家 3. The minute=as soon as 一...就... 4. Sit down 坐下 5. In front of 在...前面(外部) 6. In the front of 在...前面 (内部) 7. Come over 走过来 8. Take the dog for a walk遛狗 9. Take sb for a walk 带某人去散步 10. Be angry with sb 对某人生气 11. All the time 一直,反复 12. As tired as... 和...一样劳累 13. Shout back 大声回应 14. Walk away 走开 15. The next day第二天 16. In surprise 惊讶地 17. To one’s surprise 让某人惊讶的是 18. Need to do sth 需要做某事 19. Share the housework 分担家务 20. Share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 21. For one week ,she did not do any housework and neither did I.在接下来的一周,她没有做任何的家务我也没有。 Section B 1a-1e 1. 2. buy some drinks and snacks 买一些饮料和小吃 3. Buy sb sth=buy sth for sb给某人买某物 4. Borrow some money 借钱 5. Clean your room 打扫房间 6. Invite my friends to a party 邀请我的朋友去派对 7. Invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 8. Invite sb to+地点 邀请某人到... 9. Go to the store 去商店 10. Use one’s CD player 使用某人的CD播放器 1