专题04 介词 - 2024届高考英语极简语法思维导图与提升专练

【第四章 介词例句】 in: in the morning, in October at: at 9 o’clock, at midnight, at Christmas, at New Year on: on Sunday, on Children’s Day, on Christmas morning since: 从过去到现在的一段时间，现完 from: 从时间的某一点开始 We have known each other since 1999. She will do some morning reading from tomorrow. in: “在（段时间）之后” after: “在（某具体时间点）之后” We will have summer holidays in 15 days. She went to bed after 10:30 pm yesterday. in: 范围内 on: 毗邻 to: 范围外，相望 Hangzhou is in the south of China. Russia lies on the north of China. Japan is to the east of China. in: “在…上”，占某物一部分 on: “在…上”，表面 There is a computer on the desk. There is an interesting article in the magazine. besides: “除了…还有…” except: “除了…” but:经常用在 no, all, nobody, anywhere, everything 等和其他疑问词后面。 except for:表示“如无……就， 只是”表明理由细节。 He had nothing to do but waiting in KFC. Tony’s diary is good except for a few spelling mistakes. in: 表示材料、方式、方法、度量、单位、语言、声音等的 “用” with: 表示工具的“用” Read the text in a loud voice. on: 为较正式的 “论述” about: 一般用词，而后者表示“关于” He came to tell me about something important. He wrote a book on science. 【介词练习】 1. (2022全国甲) He flew 4, 700 kilometers _________ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months. 2. (2022全国乙) May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially _________ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. 3. (2022全国1) Giant pandas also serve _________ an umbrella species (物种) , bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. 4. (2021全国甲) The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history. It was built originally to protect the city _________ the Tang dynasty. 5. (2021全国乙) Due to the growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types _________ trips are now being classified as ecotourism. 6. (2021. 全国II) A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was switching over _________ plastic to paper cups