小练(11) Unit 3 Section 4-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第三册（外研版）

小练(十一)　Section 4 　 三维度夯实基础 　 维度1　词形转换 1．This is our policy and that is our (declare)． 答案与解析　declaration　设空前有our，故填名词declaration。 2．The certificate should (attach) to the file. 答案与解析　be attached　be attached to “被附在……上”。 3．The kept an eye on the drunk man's . (conduct) 答案与解析　conductor; conduct　第一空是kept的施动者，故为指“人”的名词conductor；第二空前有man's，指“行为”，故填名词conduct。 4．The gave us advice on .(science) 答案与解析　scientist; scientific; science　第一空是gave的施动者，故为指“人”的名词scientist；第二空后有名词advice，故填形容词scientific；第三空前有介词on，故填名词science。 5．We can change some (procedure) to control the disease. 答案与解析　procedures　procedure译为“程序；步骤”时为可数名词，且前有some，故填名词复数procedures。 维度2　固定用法和常考句式 1．Neither you nor I in the military, are we? 答案与解析　am　neither...nor...译为“既不……也不……”，连接两个名词作主语时谓语要用“就近原则”，故填am。 2．Finally, he (come) up with a good idea. 答案与解析　came　come up with译为“想出，提出”，且finally常用于一般过去时。 3．We have to focus our targets. 答案与解析　on　focus on译为“聚焦；集中精力于”。 4．Apart this project, we have another two to meet the deadline. 答案与解析　from　apart from译为“此外；还”。 5．Nothing is important than to be careful when you are driving. 答案与解析　more　nothing is more important than...译为“没有比……更重要”，相当于最高级。 维度3　语法填空 If you're on a dark countryside hill some night, (look) up at the sky. A band (束) of light may appear that looks like milk spilled (洒落) across the sky. The ancient Romans called the band via lacteal, which means “milky road” “milky way”． The band of light that you see isn't actually milk, of course—it's a galaxy (星系). A galaxy can contain many millions of stars held together by the force of gravity. Our solar system, includes the sun, Earth, and other planets, is part of this galaxy called the Milky Way. The Milky Way (make) up of hundreds of billions of stars like our sun. And like our sun, most of these (star) have at least one planet moving around (they). Earth is located about halfway between the center of