小练(5) Unit 7 阅读完形提分练1-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第三册（北师大版）

小练(五)　阅读完形提分练1 阅读七选五　体裁：说明文　主题语境：生活　难度：★★★☆☆ Being a Volunteer What can you do to help people? The answer is—to be a volunteer! Then what is the common opinion of volunteering? Help yourself by helping others. It's amazing to know that volunteering can calm you down when you feel upset. Lots of people really enjoy volunteering, because doing volunteer work could make a big difference in their life. So where do you start? School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas. Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in. Find something you all agree on. You can do the things as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community (社区)． Create your own opportunity for your future. Kids can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services. You can make and sell products, and donate the money. Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about their future—like what kind of things they will be best at. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. Make a plan to start volunteering today! A. So what are you waiting for? B. Things to do with family members. C. Clean up a school or other public buildings. D. Volunteering gives kids a sense of responsibility. E. Why don't you choose to do a job you like best? F. Volunteering means spending time in helping others. G. When you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. 答案与解析　 【语篇解读】　本篇讲的是志愿服务，文章结构清晰，是总分结构。第一句话总领全文，引出主题：我们常人能够做些什么来帮助那些需要帮助的人？紧接着说出志愿服务是不二之选。后几个小标题则分别就怎样做志愿服务展开详细讨论。 好词　①calm sb. down使某人平静/镇静；②make a difference有影响 1．F　本句在文章的开头，可以推测出该句子能够概括本文中心且起到承上启下的作用。根据该空前面的“The answer is—to be a volunteer！”(答案就是做一名志愿者！)可知，本句内容应该是对volunteer做出详细的解释，在备选项当中只有F项符合。所以选择F项。 2．G　本段小标题是“Help yourself by helping others.”(帮助别人就是帮助自己。)可知，该句是对此主题的进一步解释，备选项当中G项是一个具体例子，谈及帮助别人，且符合上下文语境。所以选择G项。 3．B　由本段第一句“Volu