Unit 3 Grammar 被动语态 语法补充练习2023-2024学年沪教牛津版（广州沈阳通用）八年级英语下册

Unit 3 Grammar 被动语态 语法补充练习 时态 构成 例句 一般现在时 主动:do / does 被动:am / is / are + done 主动: They don’t use the computer. 被动:The computer is not used by them. 一般过去时 主动: did(动词过去式) 被动: was / were + done 主动:He wrote many stories last year. 被动:Many stories were written by him last year. 一般将来时 主动: shall / will do 被动:shall / will be + done 主动:We will read a poem tomorrow. 被动:A poem will be read by us tomorrow. 主动:am/is/are going to do 被动:am/is/are going to be done 主动:We are going to read a poem tomorrow. 被动:A poem is going to be read by us tomorrow. * 被动态常用句型:说话或发表意见时,为了显得客观公正,也常用被动语态。 It is said that ... 据说…… It is reported that ... 据报道…… It is hoped that ... 希望…… It is believed that ... 人们相信…… 根据句意, 请用括号内的词的合适形式填空。 1. Our classroom _ (clean) by us every day. 2. _ the boy _ (hurt) on this road by a car last week? 3. _ trees and flowers _ (plant) every year? 4. He says that the bicycle _ (not / send) back next week. 5. The story _ (not / read) by Granny yesterday. 6. His father _ (ask) to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago. 7. Hundreds of jobs _ (lose) if the factory closes. 8. A new cinema _ (build) here. They hope to finish it next year. 9. My bed _ (make) by my mother every day. 10. I _ (give) ten minutes to decide whether I would accept the advice. 11. He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _ (send) to him before Father's Day. 12. Hurry up! The exam must _ (finish) in 100 minutes. 13. He along with his two friends _ (invite) to the party last night. 14. Trees _ (plant) on both sides of the road next year. 15. The shepherd of Coco Tohai (可可托海的牧羊人) _ (play) every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs. 16. Every day, too much water _ ( waste) in our school. We should save it. 17. Pukou Railway Station _ (build) in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years. 18. Teenagers _ (educate) to take care of themselves from now on. 19. You _ (give) another day to make your decision. Two days later you tell me it. 20. You can’t