Unit 3 Our animal friends 单元讲义 2023-2024学年 沪教牛津版 七年级英语下册

Unit 3 Our animal friends 单元讲义 2023-2024学年 牛津深圳版 七年级英语下册 I. Words and expressions 1. 不规则动词表 mean-meant-meant lead-led-led wake-woke-woken fall-fell-fallen get-got-got(gotten) say-said-said can-could go-went-gone smell-smelt-smelt come-came-come put-put-put hear-heard-heard(切勿写成heart) build-built-built do-did-done take-took-taken 2. 重点短语 (1) blind(adj.)—the blind 盲人 (the +adj.: 表示某一类人) (2) radio(n.)—(pl.) radios (3) programme (n.):节目；程序 (4) helpful(adj.) =useful 有用的/--(opp.)helpless无用的 (5) receptionist(n.) 接待员—receive(v.) 收到 (receive sth. from sb. 收到来自某人的某物) (6) allow(v.)= permit(v.) 允许 (allow/ permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事儿) (7) anywhere(任何地方)—somewhere 某地—nowhere 无处—everywhere 每个地方 (8) apologize(v.)—(n.)apology 道歉(apologize to sb. = make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉) (9) lead sb. to sp. = take sb. to sp. 带某人去某地 (10) wake sb. up 叫醒某人 (11) tower(n.) 塔/ towel(n.)毛巾 (12) at the bottom of 在……的底部—(opp.) at the top of 在……的顶部 (13) finally=at las=in the end最后；最终 (14) appear=show up 出现—(opp.) disappear 消失 (15) act (v.)扮演—action (n.) 行动—actor(actress) (n.) (女)演员 (16) dark(adj.) 黑暗的—(opp.) bright (adj.) 光明的;明亮的 (17) nothing—something—anything—everything (18) arrive at+ sp.(具体地点)/ arrive in +sp.(不具体地点)=get to sp. =reach sp. 到达某地 (19) by oneself(myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/yourselves/themselves)=alone 独自 (20) get down 趴下 (21) fire engine 消防车—fire alarm 消防警报 (22) can’t go anywhere= can go nowhere (23) tired(adj.)=exhausted(adj.) 疲劳的；筋疲力尽的 (24) fall asleep = be asleep 入睡；睡着/ feel sleepy 犯困 (25) some time later=soon= after a while 不久以后 (26) start doing sth. =begin to do sth. 开始做某事儿 (27)wake up 醒来了 (28) smell + adj.(表):问起来…… (29)with sb.’s help 在某人的帮助下 (30) next to = beside 在……旁边 (31)the sound of……的声音 (32) arrive(v.)—arrival(n.) 抵达 (33)bark at sb. 向某人吠 (34)not any = no II. Grammar: 重要语法 1 Reflexive pronouns and o