Unit 2 Travelling around the world 单元讲义 2023-2024学年 沪教牛津版 七年级英语下册

Unit 2 Travelling around the world 单元讲义 2023-2024学年 牛津深圳版 七年级英语下册 I. Words and expressions 1. 不规则动词表 lie-lay-lain (躺) lied-lied-lied(撒谎) lay-laid-laid (产卵) prefer-preferred-preferred step-stepped-stepped go-went-gone find-found-found can-could is-was-been grow-grew-grown make-made-made has-had-had 2. 重点词汇及短语 (1) France (n.)法国—French(adj. / n.)法国的; 法语; 法国人 (2) wine (U.C.)酒 (3) possible –(opp.反义词)impossible 不可能的 (4) Europe (n.) 欧洲—European(adj. / n.) 欧洲的; 欧洲人 (5) excellent = great = wonderful 很棒的 (6) south/east/north/west—southern/eastern/northern/western(adj.) (7) coast (n.) 海岸—coastal(adj.) 海滨的 (8) go skiing 去滑雪 (9) towel 毛巾/ tower 塔 (10)prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做某事儿多过做某事儿 prefer A to B 比某物跟喜欢某物 prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事儿 (11) finish doing sth. 做完某事儿 (12 )upstairs 楼上 / downstairs 楼下 (13) receive (v.)—receiver(n.) 接收者 (receive sth. from sb. –receive a letter from sb.= hear from sb.收到来信) (14) address(n.)—addresses (pl.) (15) be famous for 以……而出名/ be famous as 作为……而出名 (16) go on holiday 去度假 / go on a picnic 去野餐 (17) the capital of ……的首都 (18) such as ……例如(不接逗号)= for example……例如(后接逗号) (19) want to do sth.=would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 (20) in the centre of =in the middle of 在……中心/中部 (21) be famous for = be well-known for以……出名 (22) in spring/summer/autumn(fall)/winter 在春/夏/秋/冬季 (23) try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth.=try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事 (24) why not do sth. =Why don’t you do sth. =What about doing sth.=How about doing sth. 何不做某事儿? 去做某事儿……? II. 重点语法： 1. Proper nouns 专有名词： (1) 专有名词都是大写开头。 (2) 专有名词包括：姓名、地名、组织名称、一周七天、月份、节日 2. Conjunctions :连词 and: 并列、递进关系 but: 转折关系，but前常常出现not. so : 因果关系，有so没because, so和because势不两立。 提升训练 一、单项选择 1．If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I ________ fishing. A．go B．went C．going D．will go 2．Today is Mother’s Day. It’s time for us ________ “Thank you” to our mothers. A．say B．to say C．saying D．to saying 3．It _______ him two hours _______ to the top