2024年人教版中考英语常见固定搭配

中考英语常见固定搭配 加-ing enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做- spend....(in) doing sth 在做-花费- try doing 试着做- be busy doing sth 忙于做- finish doing sth 完成做- look forward to + doing sth 期待做-(现在进行时) be doing 正在做- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了-感谢你 加-to decide to do sth 决定去做- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做- It’s+adj +to do sth . 做-(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做-花费- 加 原形 let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态) 加-to 或-ing意思不同 forget doing 忘记做过了-(已做) forget to do 忘记去做-(还没做) remember doing记得做过了-(已做) remember to do记得去做-(还没做) 加-to 或-ing意思相同 begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做- 动词+其他 1. 动词+ 介词 agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... . fall off (从......)掉下 base on以....(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn.. from 向...学习 live on继续存在;靠...生活 look after照顾,照看look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard...as ...把....当作....;当作 stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论 talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 2. 动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快 come over过来;顺便来访 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃 go on继续 go out出去 go over过一遍;仔细检查 grow up长大;成长 hand in交上来 hurry up赶快 hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断 look out留神;注意 look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看;抬头 pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起 put away放好;把....收起来 put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等 put down把(某物)放下来 put up挂起;举起 run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out冲出去 set off出发;动身;启程 send up发射;把......往上送 shut down把......关上 sit down坐下 slow down减缓;减速 take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出 throw about乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒 try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试 turn down关小;调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等 turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来 wea