如何应对高考词义猜测题 6个策略来猜词课件-2024届高三英语二轮复习

六个策略来猜词 Q2. When you met new words in an exam , what did you usually do ? Q1. How do you feel about guessing the meaning of new words? Is it easy or difficult? Think about two questions ? 2 Guessing Game! His latest invention turned out to be a real cash cow. He earned lots of money now. the part of a business that always makes a profit and that provides money for the rest of the business 金牛，摇钱树，赢利部门（指一企业中始终赢利并给其他部门提供资金的部门） 1. cash cow 4 A down coat is an insulated winter coat that is filled with fine feathers from a duck or goose. 2. down coat 1. the very fine soft feathers of a bird （鸟的）绒羽，绒毛 duck down 鸭绒 2.[ U ] fine soft hair 绒毛；软毛；汗毛 3. banana skin A slip of tongue made Joe Biden say Iranian instead of Ukrainian, which is a real banana skin. something that could cause difficulty or embarrassment, especially to sb in a public position 造成麻烦（或使人当众出丑）的事物 Iranian Ukrainian New English Curriculum Standards For Guessing Meanings of Words 新课程标准对阅读理解之猜测词义的要求 1.正确理解文章中单词或短语的含义是理解文章的第一步，也是理解文章的基础。 2.词义并非完全等同词典中所标注的汉语意思，其在不同的语境中会有所不同。根据上下文正确理解灵活变化的词义，才算是真正初步具备了一定的阅读理解能力。 3.阅读文章时，对未见过的词，可以通过上下文推断出来，这是阅读理解中经常考查的一种能力。 Statistics on the types of questions: Year Passage Question 2021(乙) A 25. What does the underlined word "concede" in paragraph 3 mean? 2020 (I) B 26. What does the underlined word "currency" in paragraph 4 refer to? 2019(Ⅰ) B 25. What does the underlined word “stumbles” in paragraph 2 refer to? 2019(Ⅱ) A 21. Who does "I" refer to in the text? 2019(Ⅲ) B 26.What do the underlined words"taking on" in paragraph 4 mean? 2018(Ⅰ) C 29. Which of the following best explains"dominant " underlined in paragraph 2？ 2018(Ⅱ) B 26. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph? Strategy One: Word-Formation 构词法 1. I will not make friends with a dishonest person. 2. If some athletes use drugs, it is unfair to the others. 首先要熟悉基本的构词法及其规律, 其次要掌握一定的词根和词缀。如:un-,im-, mis-, -less, -ness等。 dis+honest un+fair (2016年 全国卷)Encouraging this kind of thinking has a