内容正文:
小学英语时态
四种时态
一般现在时
现在进行时
将来时
过去时
The earth goes around the sun.
He jumped high on last Sports Day.
Mary likes Chinese.
Do you do your homework every day?
Who’s going to New York soon?
It was Ben’s birthday last Friday.
请说出以下句子的时态
I read a newspaper every day.
I didn’t read a newspaper yesterday, I read a novel instead.
I am reading a newspaper now.
I am going to read a magzing tomorrow.
四种时态
动词
1.概念:
表示_____和_____的词。
2.英文表达:
verb
3.英文缩写:
v.
动作
状态
jump 跳
run 跑
I am a teacher.
She is a student.
You are a boy.
动作
am
is
are
状态
Game
Find verb in the following phrase.
ride a bike fly a kite
make a cake color the dog
clean the road follow the nurse
一般现在时
一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,习惯性的动作或一般性事实。
时间状语: often 经常, usually通常, always 总是,every day每天,sometimes 有时等。
always,usually,often,sometimes, seldom和never都是用来表示时间的频度副词,但它们所表示的动作频率不同。
通常说来,always表示100%,usually表示80%,often表示60%,sometimes表示40%,seldom表示20%,never表示0%。
9
Sun Mon Tue Wed Thur Fri Sat
do housework
play the piano
read comics
have cookery lessons
watch TV
go to library
play basketball
never
always
sometimes
seldom
often
usually
句子结构:1.主语+is/am/are+其他
2.主语(非单三)+动词原形+其他
3.主语(单三)+动词s或es+其他
非单三:I, you, we, they, 复数。
单三:he, she, it, 单个人,单个物。
第一人称 :我,我们(I,we)
第二人称:你,你们(you)
第三人称:除了第一第二人称,其他都是
第三人称单数:
男他,女她,动物它
(he.she.it),
某人,某物,某件事
he .she. it
Eric .Jenny
my uncle
a dog. a desk
the baseball
my school
第三人称单数
你能分辨出第三人称单数吗?
this
5 oranges
she
ice-cream
they
the boy
it
those
she
Bob and Tom
we
his father
I
the cat
some bread
my grandparents
一般现在时
动词变单三:
1) 直接加s, 如: come-comes
2)以o, x, s, sh, ch 结尾+es , 如: do--does, wash--washes,go--goes
3) 辅音字母加y结尾,把y改为i ,+es, 如:fly--flies, worry--worries, carry--carries
4) 特殊: have-has
一般现在时
1.go-- 2.get--- 3.come---
4.put--- 5.have--- 6.see ---
7.take--- 8.do--- 9.read---
10.know--- 1