内容正文:
Unit 4
Why don’t you talk to your parents?
Section A Grammar Focus-4c
学习目标
通过本节课的学习,同学们将能:
1.通过巩固复习关于询问困难和问题的句型:What’s the matter ? What’ s wrong?学会使用情态动词 could,should表达建议或劝告,掌握连词although, until, so that在句子中的具体含义及用法。
2.学会通过沟通解决问题并树立听取别人建议的观念。
A: What’s wrong?/What’s the matter...? B: I...
A: What should I do? B: Why don’t you...?/You could/should/...
Free talk
What problems do you have in your life? And how do you work out the problems?
做作业,不能出去玩!
You look tired.
What’s the matter?
What should I do?
What should he do?
Maybe you could go
to his house.
I did my homework until really late last night, so I didn’t get enough sleep.
Why don’t you forget about it? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
He should talk to his friend so that
he can say he’s sorry.
I guess I could, but I don’t want to
surprise him.
我应该怎么办?
他应该怎么办?
也许你可以去他家
他应该和他的朋友谈谈
我想我可以
情态动词should ,could 都可以用来表示建议。
should, shouldn’t 意为“(不)应该”
而should就是自己很肯定的,或唯一的最好的一个建议。
could 意为“可以”,
用could给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定,或者只是很多建议中的某一个,仅供参考。
Grammar Focus
You look tired. What’s the matter? I did my homework until really late last night, so I didn’t get enough sleep.
What should I do? Why don’t you forget about it? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
What should he do? He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.
Maybe you could go to his house. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him.
Read the sentences and circle conjunctions.
until引导的时间状语从句
until作连词,意为“直到”,引导时间状语从句。
I’ll stay here until you come back.
1.主句是肯定句时,其谓语用延续性动词,强调主句的动作或状态一直持续到从句的动作发生时为止,译成“直到……为止”。
2.主句是否定句时,其谓语用非延续性动词,强调主句的动作在从句的动作发生之后才开始,一般译成“直到……才……”。
We can’t get off the bus until it stops.
We didn’t start our discussion until he arrived.
so that引导的目的状语从句
so that意为“为了,以便”,引导目的状语从句,相当于in order that,从句中多含有can, could, may, might等情态动词。
I took a taxi so that I could get there earlier.
The movie was boring so that half of the audience was asleep.
【拓展】so that还可引导结果状语从句,意为“因此;所以”,此时从句中通常不含情态动词。
a