内容正文:
第三课时 (Grammar Focus4c)
—单元同步语法精讲精练
英语 八年级下册 人教版
原创新课堂
Why don't you...?的用法
►“Why don't you...?”意为“你为什么不……呢?”,通常用来提出建议,相当于“Why not...?”。why don't you和why not后都跟动词原形。对其作肯定回答时,常用“Good idea./Sounds great.”等;对其作否定回答时,可根据实际情况作答。
eg:—Why don't you join the sports club?你为什么不加入运动俱乐部呢?
—Good idea.好主意。
—Why don't you buy this bike?你为什么不买这辆自行车?
—Well,it is too expensive.哦,它太贵了。
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连词although,so that,until的用法
►although意为“尽管;虽然”,相当于though,用来引导让步状语从句。句中用了although或though,就不可再用but。若要强调前后两部分的对比意义,可在主句前加yet或still。
eg:Although/Though he has a lot of money,yet/still he is unhappy.虽然他有很多钱,但是他并不幸福。
►so that意为“目的是;为的是;以便”,引导目的状语从句,从句中通常含情态动词can,could,may,might等。
eg:He got up very early so that he could catch the early bus.他起床很早,为的是能赶上早班公共汽车。
【拓展】so that引导的目的状语从句可与in order that或in order to结构相互转换。
►until与延续性动词连用时,动词用肯定形式,表示“直到……为止”,指主句的动作一直持续到until后的动作发生为止;与短暂性动词连用时,动词须用否定形式,意为“直到……才……”,指主句的动作一直到until后的动作发生时才发生。
eg:I waited until 3:00,but he didn't come.我一直等到3点,但他没来。(wait为延续性动词)
The noise of the street didn't stop until midnight.街上的喧闹声一直到半夜才停止。(stop为短暂性动词)
一、根据句意,选用until,so that或although填空。
1.You could take lots of exercise ______ you can keep healthy.
2.I will wait _____ Miss Jones comes back from work.
3._________ it is not easy to learn English well,I won't give up.
4.The little baby didn't stop crying ______ he saw his mother.
语法精练
so that
until
Although
until
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二、按要求完成下列句子。每空一词。
5.Why don't you call her back?(改为同义句)
_____ ____ call her back?
__________ _____ calling her back?
6.They felt so tired,but they still went on working.(改为同义句)
________________ they felt so tired,they still went on working.
7.They arrived very early in order to see their favorite stars.(改为同义句)
They arrived very early ___ ____ they could see their favorite stars.
8.Dave went to bed after he finished his homework last night.(改为同义句)
Dave ______ go to bed _____ he finished his homework last night.
Why not
What/How about
Although/Though
so that
didn't
until
一、根据句意,选择方框中的单词或词组并用其适当形式填空。
1.He often borrows my dict