2024年中考英语课件（人教版，甘肃专用）八年级(上册) Units 3－4

八年级(上)Units 3－4 ①人与自我——做人与做事(自信乐观，悦纳自我，有同理心) ②人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通(社区环境与设施) 考点 1　辨析both, all, either, neither与none(省卷：9年3考)(Unit 3 P17) 考点 含义及用法 both 意为“两者都”。both…and…意为“……和……都”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数 all 意为“(三者或三者以上)都”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数 考点 含义及用法 either 意为“(两者中)任意一个”。 either…or…意为“或者……或者……”，连接两个相同的成分作主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则” neither 意为“两者都不”。Neither do I．我也不。Me neither.我也不。neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”，连接两个相同的成分作主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则” none 意为“(三者或三者以上)没有一个”，表示否定。none of…作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数，也可用复数 1．—(2023·新疆)Jack, when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma，today or tomorrow? —B are OK.I am available. A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None 2．—(2023泸州) There are two books about Chinese traditional tea­making culture. —You're free to take B of them and leave one for me. A．all B．either C．neither D．none B B 3．We couldn't buy anything because D of the shops were open.______ of them were closed. A．all；Both B．both；Neither C．none；Both D．none；All 4．—(2022·遂宁改编)I'd like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola? —I_wouldn't_like_either. Milk is OK. B A．Both B．Neither C．None D．All D B 考点 2　辨析win与beat(省卷：2021Ⅴ.5)(Unit 3 P18) 【拓展】(1)win→wins；win→won→winning，win的名词为winner“获胜者；优胜者”。 (2)beat→beats；beat→beat/beaten→beating。 1．(原创)Argentina(阿根廷)A all the other teams to become the ______ of the 2022 World Cup. A．beat；winner B．won；winner C．won；winning D．beats；winning 2．(2022·百色)It's such an exciting match that all the players should be regarded as win ners(win). A winners 考点 3　辨析reach，arrive与get (to)(省卷：2018Ⅷ.11)(Unit 3 P21) 1．With the help of WeChat，the information can quickly C every corner of the world. A．arrive B．arrive in C．reach D．get 2．(原创)When I B the school，you had gone into the classroom.When did you ______？