2024年中考英语课件（冀教版，甘肃专用）八年级下册( Units 7－8

考点精讲十二　八年级(下) Units 7－8 ①人与社会——历史、社会与文化(世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观) ②人与自然——环境保护(环境污染及原因，环保意识和行为) 考点梳理 考点 1 population的用法(天水：2020.47)(Unit 7 P98) 1．—(2023·白银一模)C the population of Tianshui? —It's about 3.6 million. A．How many B．How much C．What is D．Which is C 2.—(2023·达州改编)Which country has a A population，China or Canada? —China.China has ______population of 1.4 billion. A．bigger；a B．smaller；the C．more；a D．less；the A 93．这个城市的人口是1，500万。 The city has a populatio n of 15 million. population of 考点 2　prepare的用法(Unit 7 P106) 如：They are preparing for a party.他们在为晚会做准备。 She prepared us a nice meal.她给我们准备了可口的一餐饭。 He takes out a piece of paper and prepares to write to his parents.他拿出一张纸准备给他的父母写信。 【拓展】prepare的名词形式为preparation，意为“准备；预备”。 1．(2023·扬州)Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared C the STEAM Club. A．join B．joining C．to join D．to joining C 2．(原创)China is busy B the launch of the Shenzhou­17 spaceship. A．taking up B．preparing for C．depending on D．tiding up B 3．—What do you think of your school，Linda? —It's a good place for us to ourselves for the future. A．promise B．prove C．prepare D．present C 考点 3　explain的用法(Unit 8 P114) 如：You'd better go and explain to the teacher.你最好去向老师解释。 The teacher explained the problem to the whole class.这位老师向全班同学解释了这个问题。 He explained why he was late for the meeting.他说明了开会迟到的原因。 He explained how to use the machine.他说明了如何使用这台机器。 1．(2022·海南改编)Few students could understand the sentence until it B by Miss Chen.　　　　　　　　　　　 A．explained B．was explained C．was explaining D．has explained B 2．I don't know why my brother went out in a hurry.He told me that he would explain me when he came back. A．for B．at C．to D．with C 3．迈克需要说明一下哪儿能找到这么有意思的书籍。 Mike needs to explain wher e to find such interesting books. 4．汤姆解释说他老了，后背疼。 Tom explaine d ha he was old and his back hurt. explain where explained that 考点 4　die，death，dead与dying辨析(Unit 8 P122) 1．(原创