Unit 1 Wish you were here Grammar and usage 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第三册

U1 Wish you were here Grammar and usage 1.定义： 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句 2.先行词： 被修饰的名词或代词 一、定语从句的相关概念 There was an earthquake which happened in Tangshan in 1976. 3.引导定语从句的关系词： 关系代词： 关系副词： when, where, why who, whom, whose, which, that 定语从句的相关概念 4、关系词的功能: 1)连接主句与从句 2)指代先行词 3)在从句中充当成分 Class teacher is charming. Class teacher who is spying on us outside the classroom is charming. Class teacher is spying on us outside the classroom. 先行词 关系代词 4 Our classroom is a place. Our classroom is a place where we study. We study in the classroom. 先行词 关系副词 5 1.先看 先行词 2，再看引导词在从句中充当什么成分。 解决定语从句的思维 二、关系代词（who, whom, which, that, whose）的指代关系 指人 指物 在定语从句中的作用 who whom which that whose √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 主语 宾语 宾语 主语 宾语 主语 宾语 定语 关系副词（where,when,why）的指代关系 指地点 指原因 指时间 在定语从句中的作用 √ √ 时间状语 地点状语 介词+which where when why 原因状语 √ Let's practice Ready? Go! 1.This is the house______he lived last year. where where that/ which Sorry , you are wrong! ç 2.This is the house______he visited last year. that/ which Sorry , you are wrong! where that/ which 3.I'll never forget the day______I met you. when when that/ which Sorry , you are wrong! 4.This is the reason______he went there. why why that/ which Sorry , you are wrong! 1.The man _________came to our school is Mr. Wang. 2.A child _______parents are doctors is called Tom. 3.I like the person to _________you just talked. 4.I still remember the day I first came here. 5.The factory his father works is in the west of the city. 6.That is the reason I did the job. who/ that whose whom Revision when where why With the development of tourism, it brings about many merits as well as demerits. Read and find out the advantages and disadvantages of tourism. Advantages Tourism allows service industries to _________________, thus giving jobs to ___________________, and bringing more wealth to ____________________________. Disadvant