Unit 5 Magazine articles 单元讲义 2023-2024学年牛津上海版（试用本）八年级英语下册

Unit 5 Magazine articles 单元讲义 2023-2024学年牛津上海版（试用本）八年级英语下册 I. Phrases 动词词组：1. (not) belong to sb 2. be happy to do sth 3. describe sth to sb 4. fall down 5. go to sleep 6. go off 7. have a conversation with sb 8. hear sb do sth 9. keep balance 10. keep sth out (eg. keep the smoke out) 11. look/watch out 12. lead sb to some place 13. make sure 14.obey the rules 15. pull at sb 16. save one’s life 17. smell smoke 18. seem like 19. sound like + noun. 20. take care of 21. taste horrible 22. try the phone 23. walk into some place 名词词组：1. reception desk 2. the location of the fire exit 3. moments/seconds later 介词词组：1. in one’s own words 2. against the rules 3. during the fire 其他词组：as soon as II. Sentence Patterns 1. Can I have my key, please? 2. It was dead. 3. 主句 + as soon as/when/before/after + 从句(时态：主将从现) 4. Although + 从句，主句 5. 主句 + because /as/since/now that + 从句 Sb/sth + be + so + adj + that + 从句 (比较 ：enough … to do …；too … to do …) 6. 主句 + so that + 从句 7. Safety first! 8. Help oneself. Teach oneself. Make oneself at home. Enjoy oneself. Grammar： 1. 结果状语从句 (1)so…that, such…that, so that 引导。 (2)so…that语such...that可以互换。 结构： such a/an(形容词)+ 单数名词+that从句 such（+形容词）+复数可数名词+that从句 such（+形容词）+不可数名词+that从句 so+形容词/副词+that从句 so+形容词（+a/an)+名词+that从句 注：So+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词=such +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词 (3)如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时,只能用so, 不用such。 2. 比较状语从句 1.由as…(形容词副词原级)as, 比较级 + than…等连词引导。 “比较级+and+比较级”译为“越来越……” 　　1. The earth is getting warmer and warmer. 　　地球变得越来越暖和。 2. “the+比较级…，the+比较级…”译为“越……就越……” 　　1. The busier he is, the happier he feels. 　　他越忙就越高兴。 3.“the+比较级+ of the two”译为“两个中比较……的”。 　　1. This watch is the cheaper of the two. 　　这支手表是两个中比较便宜的。 3. 目的状语从句 （1）通常由 so that, in order that引导。 （2）so that既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句。 目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could,等。 从意思上看，目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。 (3)so that, in order