内容正文:
九年级(全) Units 3-4
中考英语第一轮课本复习
知识梳理
1
[素材改编自人教九全一册Unit 3 Section B 2b P22]
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. We had better 1. ____ asking direct questions. So we need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.
Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations.
F
A. much B. whom C. on D. into E. directly F. avoid G. if
The expressions they use might depend on 2. ____ they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well. However, If you say to your teacher, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound 3. ____ more polite.
Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please …?” or “May I ask …?” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading 4. ____ a request.
B
A
D
A. much B. whom C. on D. into E. directly F. avoid G. if
For example, we might first say to a stranger “Excuse me, I wonder 5. ____ you can help me” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but …” before asking for help.
It might seem more difficult to speak politely than 6. ____. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.
G
E
A. much B. whom C. on D. into E. directly F. avoid G. if
考点聚焦
2
考点一
请求他人帮助的表达
教材例句: Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
请问你可以告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?(Unit 3 P17)
“Could you (please) do/not do sth.?” 意为“你可以做/不做某事吗”,
表示委婉地请求他人帮助。
肯定答语: OK./Sure./Certainly./Of course./No problem./With pleasure.等;
否定答语: Sorry, I can’t./Sorry, I’m afraid not./I’d love to, but …/With
pleasure, but …等。
拓展延伸
问路的常用句型如下:
1. Excuse me. Where’s …?
2. Excuse me. Could you show me the way to …?
3. Excuse me. Could you (please) tell me how to get to …?
1. — My computer was broken. Could you please lend me your compu