期中练习知识点复习 2023-2024学年牛津上海版英语七年级上册

期中复习背诵1 1. help sb with sth help sb (to) do sth help the police catch thieves 在某方面帮助某人 帮助某人做某事 帮助警察抓住小偷 2. plenty of 既可以修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词 a few = several （可数名词） 几个，表示肯定含义 few （可数名词），表示否定含义 little（不可数名词）否定含义 3. two- thirds 三分之二 分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于1， 分母加S 4. let sb do sth let the ambulance pass quickly 让某人做某事 让救护车快速通过 5. one of +the+adj最高级+名词复数 one of the biggest cities .one of the largest international cities in the world 最大的城市之一 世界上最大的国际城市之一 6. -- I’m from China。 -What’s your nationality ?= What nationality are you ? --Where is you from?= Where do you come from ? 我来自中国。 你的国籍是什么？（2种） 你来自哪里？（2种） 7. turn up调高音量 turn down调低音量 8. 针对 twice a day 提问 how often 表示频率 针对twice 提问 用how many times 表示次数 区分频率和次数 9.Britain英国 –Briton(s)/ British英国人 9. the same,,,as,,, the same+名词单数 与，，一样 10.finish doing sth 完成做某事 10. land on the moon safely worry about the safety of food keep me safe from danger = protect sb from danger = save sb from danger 安全地登陆月球 担心食品安全 使我远离危险（3种） 11. It takes sb+time + to do sth Sb spend money on sth Sb spend money (in) doing sth Sth cost sb +money Sb pay for sth Take/ spend/ cost /pay d/ cost /pay 用法 12. has been to She has been to India many times. has gone to -Where is Tom ? –He has gone to the library. has been in I have been in Shanghai for many years. 去了已回 去了未回 待在某地多久 13. 针对5 minutes’ walk 提问 How far 针对5 minutes 提问 How long 弄清距离还是时间 14. don’t need to do sth = don’t have to do sth= needn’t do sth need sth // don’t need sth 不必做某事（3种） （不）需要某物 15.help yourself to… 请随便（吃，喝） 15. buy sb sth= buy sth for sb 为某人买某物（2种） 16.there is going to be,, = there will be ,,, 将会有（2种） 17. What’s wrong with you ?= What’s the matter with you ? = What the problem with you ? 你怎么了？（3种） 18. places of interest Interesting places Sb be interested in = sb have (an) interest in Sb have/has many interests 名胜古迹 有趣的地方 某人对，，感兴趣 某人有许多兴趣 19. get angry make sb angry make sb do sth 生气 让某人生气 让某人做某事 20. There are also people from Br