内容正文:
八年级下册M1基础知识和作文
M1重点短语:
a bit 稍微;有点儿
be done 做好了,完成了
have a try 尝一尝;试试看
in the middle 在中间
sweet tooth 对甜食的爱好
hear from ... 收到……的来信
arrive at 到达
wear glasses / jeans 戴眼镜/穿牛仔裤
at school 在学校;上学
as well 和;又;也
be proud of ... 为……而感到骄傲
be good at ... 擅长……
at first 起初
in the right way 用正确的方式
重点句型:
spend time doing sth.
花费时间做某事
be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
be excited about doing sth.
对做某事感到兴奋
重点语法:
表示感觉和知觉的系动词
英语中的一些动词后可接名词或形容词等作主语的补充成分,我们把这种后接主语补充成分的动词称为系动词。我们最常用的系动词有be、表示感觉和知觉的系动词。
本模块我们重点学习表示感觉和知觉的系动词,常见的这类系动词见下表:
系动词
含 义
例 句
look
看起来
You look pale. What's the matter with you?
smell
闻起来
The cake smells delicious.
taste
尝起来
I don't like the soup. It tastes sour.
sound
听起来
Susan's idea sounds wonderful.
feel
摸起来
This sweater feels very soft.
【注意】含表感觉和知觉的系动词的否定句和疑问句的构成需要借助助动词do。如:
The apples do not taste sweet.
Does the man look surprised?
写作指导:
介绍自己
【写作任务】(Unit 2 Writing)
假如你是张强,打算与来自英国的Mike结为笔友。请你根据以下提示要点,给Mike回一封电子邮件向他介绍你自己。
提示要点:
年龄:12岁
外貌:又高又壮、黑色短发、小眼睛、圆脸
爱好:打篮球、游泳、读书
性格:自信、友好
【思路点拨】
1. 定基调
体裁:应用文(邮件);邮件主体部分为说明文
时态:以一般现在时为主
人称:第一人称
2. 谋布局、写句子
3. 巧衔接
当前后有转折关系时,可以用but来连接,这样可使文章过渡自然、逻辑性更强。
4. 成篇章
Dear Mike,
Thanks for your last message. I'm glad to be your pen friend. Let me tell you something about myself._________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Zhang Qiang
答案
2. 谋布局、写句子
(1) with short black hair
(2) I'm in the school basketball team
(3) I spend lots of time playing basketball at school
(4) I feel excited
(5) My favourite is reading books
(6) I feel happy
4. 成篇章
Dear Mike,
Thanks for your last message. I'm glad to be your pen friend. Let me tell you something about myself.
I'm twelve years old. I'm tall and strong, with short black hair. I have small eyes and