Unit 3 训练04 短文填空精选10题-2023-2024学年初中英语七年级下册单元满分题型训练(人教版)

Unit 3 How do you get to school? 训练04 短文填空精选100题 (一) Crossing the River to School How do you get to schoo1? Do you walk or r 1 a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small v 2 in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river 3 their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too 4 (quick) for boats. 5 these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. One 6 (11岁的) boy, Liangliang, 7 (cross) the river every school day. But he is not 8 (害怕) because he loves school. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He's like a father to me.” Many of the students and villagers never 9 (离开) the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream 10 (实现)? 【答案】 1．(r)ide 2．(v)illage 3．between 4．quickly 5．So 6．11-year-old 7．crosses 8．afraid 9．leave 10．come true 【导语】文章讲述了在中国对于一些在小村庄里的学生来说上学是很难的.短文叙述了11岁的亮亮,因为学校与他的村庄之间有一条大河,河流的水流得很急,小船不能行使,因此这个村里的孩子不得不通过索道来上学.他们的梦想就是能有一座桥. 1．句意:你走路还是骑自行车?根据“a bike”以及首字母可知,此处用ride a bike表示“骑自行车”,此空与walk构成并列关系,故此空应填动词原形,故填(r)ide. 2．句意:但对于中国一个小村庄的学生来说,这是困难的.根据下文“their school and the village”可知,此处指一个小村庄,village“村庄”,a修饰名词的单数形式,故填(v)illage. 3．句意:在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河.between…and“在……和……之间”,故填between. 4．句意:这里没有桥,河水流速太快,不适合划船.此空修饰动词run,要用副词,quick对应的副词是quickly“快速地”,故填quickly. 5．句意:所以这些学生走索道过河去学校.“There is no bridge”与“these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.”是因果关系,遵循“前因后果”,故此空so“因此”,故填So. 6．句意:一个叫亮亮的11岁男孩,每天都要过河.此空在句中作定语修饰名词boy,结合中文提示可知,用11-year-old表示“11岁的”,故填11-year-old. 7．句意:一个叫亮亮的11岁男孩,每天都要过河.根据“every school day”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语boy是单数形式,动词用三单形式,故填crosses. 8．句意:但他并不害怕,因为他喜欢学校.afraid“害怕的”,形容词作表语,故填afraid. 9．句意:许多学生和村民从未离开过这个村庄.leave“离开”,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填leave. 10．句意:他们的梦想可以实现吗?come true“实现”,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填come true. (二) James is my good friend. He is 1 South Africa. He lives in Beijing now. E