Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World单元练习二2023-2024学年高二上学期 中职英语高教版（2021）基础模块3

Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World单元练习二 直接引语变间接引语有着时态，人称，时间状语，地点状语的变化。 1.时态变化： 直接引语： 间接引语： 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过去进行时 一般将来时 过去将来时 现在完成时 一般过去时 过去完成时 2.指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变换 分类 直接引语 间接引语 指示代词 this That these Those 时间状语 Now Then This time That time Yesterday The day before Tomorrow The next day This morning That morning 地点状语 Here There 动词 Come Go Bring Take 3．人称变化： She asked Jack，"Where have you been?" She asked Jack where he had been． 直接引语变间接引语的句式变化： 1．陈述句：间接引语用that连接或that连接词省略。 2．一般疑问句：间接引语用if或whether, said改为asked,句子用陈述语序。 3．特殊疑问句：间接引语用原来的特殊疑问词引导，句子用陈述句语序。 4．祈使句的变换 要将祈使句动词原形变为带“to”的不定式，并且在不定式的前面根据意思加上tell，ask，order等词，如果是否定式，不定式前面加"not"。 "Open the window," the teacher said to the boy． The teacher told the boy to open the window． "Don't leave the door open," he said． He told us not to leave the door open. 直接引语和间接引语专项练习 一、单项填空 1.He said, "I am living with my brother." He said that was living with his brother. A. I B. you C. he D. they 2.He said, "You are sure to get a warm welcome there." He said that we sure to get a warm welcome there. A. am B. was C. were D. are 3.She says, "Something is wrong with my bike." She says that something is wrong with bike. A. my B. a C. his D. her 4.He said, "I will not do so again." He said that he not do so again. A. will B. must C. would D. do 5.The teacher said, "My son had the same experience as the little boy." The teacher said that his son had the same experience as the little boy. A. been B. have C. had D. done 6.She said to me, "My mother took me to an exhibition yesterday." She told me that her mother had taken to an exhibition the day before. A. she B. me C. her D. you 7.You said to me, "I saw the film two days ago." You told me that you had seen the film A. two days B. two days before C. two da