Unit 3 Ouranimal friends Period 3 Grammar 课件 2023-2024学年沪教牛津版（广州沈阳通用）七年级英语下册

Unit 1 Our animal friends Grammar 牛津深圳·广州版 七年级下 Learning objectives After learning this lesson, you can: 1.Learn the Reflexive pronouns and know how to use them. 2.Learn the Prepositions of position and know how to use them. Reflexive pronouns Lead in 1. He blames himself for the mistake. 2. The poor boy was myself. 3. We can clean the kitchen ourselves. 4. She herself cooked the dinner. 表示某人自己的代词叫作反身代词，意为“自己、本身、亲自”。 反身代词表示一个动作回到该动作的执行者本身，或者强调自己。 他因为这个错误责备自己。 那个可怜的男孩就是我自己。 我们可以自己收拾厨房。 她自己做了晚餐。 Presentation 反身代词的含义 反身代词 与人称代词 对应关系 第一人称 单数 myself I 复数 ourselves we 第二人称 单数 yourself you (singular) 复数 yourselves you (plural) 第三人称 单数 himself, herself, itself he, she, it 复数 themselves they 类别 反身代词的构成 人称 Tips: ①第一人称、第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主 代词加上self 或selves构成。 ②第三人称的反身代词是由宾格代词加上self 或 selves构成。 Work out the rule 1. Singular reflexive pronouns have the ending ______. 2. Plural reflexive pronouns have the ending _______. -self -selves 1. 反身代词在句中常常作表语或宾语，作宾语时，表示宾语与主语是同一个人或物。反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性质、数上保持一致。 ① I'm not quite myself today. 我今天有点不舒服。 ② Take care, or you'll hurt yourself. 小心，否则你就会伤着自己。 ③ Linda bought herself a scarf. 琳达给自己买了一条围巾。 作表语 做宾语 做宾语 Presentation 反身代词的用法 2. 反身代词有时也作主语或宾语的同位语，用来加强语气，表示“亲自”、“本人”等意思，可放在名词、代词后。 ★如果用作主语的同位语,则反身代词可移至句末。 ① Did you see Mr Wang himself? 你见过王先生本人吗？ ② I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本人。 ③ She herself will go to London tomorrow. = She will go to London tomorrow herself. 明天她本人要去伦敦。 宾语的同位语 宾语的同位语 主语的同位语 Presentation 3. 反身代词常用在某些固定搭配中。 by oneself=alone enjoy oneself=have a good time help oneself (to) dress oneself express oneself make oneself at home talk/say to oneself teach oneself think to oneself 单独，独自 玩得高兴 请随便(吃/喝……) 穿衣 表达 不拘束 自言自语 自学 心里想 Presentation Look at the pictures below and fill in the blanks with the correct reflexive pronouns. P36 ourselves themselves yourselves Exercise myself herself himse