Unit 1 Life Choices Lesson 2 & Writing workshop Vocabulary 导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

渑池二高高一英语导学案 主备人: 张萌 签字(备课组长): 日期:2024年 3月 No cross, no crown. 不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹 Unit 1 LIFE CHOICES Lesson 2 & Writing workshop Vocabulary 课时目标: 牢固掌握本课中出现的重点单词,短语及句式,并通过学习能独立完成相应练习题。 一. 重点词汇短语解读 1.interview n. 采访;面试,面谈 go for an interview 参加面试 eg.I got a letter asking me to go for an interview the next day.我收到一封信通知我次日去面试。 interview v. 采访;对...进行面试 interview sb for... 对某人进行面试 eg.He interviewed ten people for the job. 他为这份工作面试了十个人。 interviewee n. 接受采访者 interviewer n. 采访者 2.suffer v. 遭受;忍受;经历 eg.He suffered a massive heart attack. 他的心脏病发作很严重。 suffering n. 痛苦;苦难;折磨 eg.This war has caused widespread human suffering. 这场战争给许多人带来了苦难。 suffer from (身体/精神)遭受...的痛苦 eg.People settling in this area suffer from a number of problems.定居在这一地区的人们面临很多问题。 3.frank adj. 坦率的,坦诚的 to be frank 坦白说 = frankly speaking eg.Frankly speaking,it’s not easy to be a scientist. 坦白说,成为一名科学家不是容易的事情。 4.remove v. 移走 remove... from...把...从...拿走 eg.His name was removed from the list. 他的名字从名单上除掉了。 5.entire adj. 全部的,整个的 entirely adv.完全地,彻底地 6.due to 由于,因为 eg. I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live. 7.extent n. 程度 to some extent 在某种程度上 eg.To some extent, her failure is due to her bad luck. 从某种程度上说,她的失败是由于运气不好。 8.organise v. 组织,筹划 eg.This trip was organised by our company.这次旅行是我们公司组织的。 organisation n. 组织;机构 9.seek v. 寻找;请求 seek-sought-sought 10.profession n. 专业,职业 professional adj.专业的,职业的 eg.She became a professional singer.她成为了一名专业女歌手。 11.formal adj. 正式的,官方的 informal adj. 非正式的 12.adapt v. (使)适应 adaptation n.适应 adapt~ to~ 适应某事 eg.She adapted herself quickly to the new climate. 她很快的适应了这种新的气候。 be adapted from 根据...改编或改写 eg.This film was adapted from a Turgenev short story.这部电影根据屠格涅夫短篇小说改编。 *区分* adopt 采取,收养 eg.He adopted a new policy.他采取了一项新政策。 13.forward adv. 向前;进展 look forward to (doing) sth 期待,盼望 eg. We are all looking forward to becoming university student. 我们都盼望着成为大学生。 *注意*以下均为含有介词to的常用动词短语 pay attention to doing注意...... be/get used to doing 习惯于 get down to doing sth开始认真做某事 be devoted